Table: Production Possibilities for the United States and Mexico Corn (millions of Potatoes (millions of United States Mexico tons) 50 both goods; corn both goods; potatoes potatoes; corn nothing; potatoes 40 tons) 10 According to the table on production possibilities for the United States and Mexico, the United States has an absolute advantage in and a comparative advantage in 5

Table: Production Possibilities for the United States and Mexico Corn (millions of Potatoes (millions of United States Mexico tons) 50 both goods; corn both goods; potatoes potatoes; corn nothing; potatoes 40 tons) 10 According to the table on production possibilities for the United States and Mexico, the United States has an absolute advantage in and a comparative advantage in 5

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305585126

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains From Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3PA

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Table 3-1 Farmer Rancher Labour hours needed to make 1 kilogram: Meat 9 3 Potatoes 3 4 Kilograms produced in 36 hours: Meat 4 12 Refer to Table 3-1. What does each producer have an absolute or comparative advantage in? Potatoes 12 9 The farmer has an absolute advantage in potatoes, and the rancher has a comparative advantage in meat. The farmer has an absolute advantage in meat, and the rancher has a comparative advantage in potatoes. The farmer has an absolute advantage in neither good, and the rancher has a comparative advantage in potatoes. The farmer has an absolute advantage in neither good, and the rancher has a comparative advantage in meat.
Table 3-3 Maria Courtney Labour hours needed to make one unit: Sweater 40 20 Coat 8 5 Amount produced in 40 hours: Sweater 1 2 Coat 5 8 Refer to Table 3-3. What does each of the two producers have a comparative or absolute advantage in? a Maria has an absolute advantage in coats, and Courtney has a comparative advantage in sweaters. Ob. Maria has an absolute advantage in both goods, and Courtney has a comparative advantage in coats. OC. Maria has an absolute advantage in sweaters, and Courtney has a comparative advantage in sweaters. Od. Maria has an absolute advantage in neither good, and Courtney has a comparative advantage in sweaters. CLEAR MY CHOICE
scenario Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.
BASIL (Millions of pounds) 96 84 72 60 48 36 24 12 0 0 PPF I I Glacier 36 A 12 24 48 60 72 ALMONDS (Millions of pounds) 84 96 (?) Glacier has a comparative advantage in the production of production of BASIL (Millions of pounds) 96 84 72 60 48 36 24 12 0 0 PPF 1 12 Rainier basil comparative advantage. After specialization, the two countries can produce a total of of basil. A 24 ALMONDS (Millions of pounds) 36 48 60 72 84 96 almonds while Rainier has a comparative advantage in the . Suppose that Glacier and Rainier specialize in the production of the goods in which each has a million pounds of almonds and million pounds I
Estonia Finland One Cell Phone 40 hours 15 hours Lumber (per board foot) 8 hours 4 hours Table 2-5 shows the number of labor hours required to produce a cell phone and a board foot of lumber in Estonia and Finland. Refer to Table 2-5. Does either Estonia or Finland have a comparative advantage and if so, in what product? O Both countries have the comparative advantage in both lumber and cellphones. O Estonia has an comparative advantage in lumber while Finland has the comparative advantage in cellphones. O Finland has an comparative advantage in lumber while Estonia has the comparative advantage in cellphones. O cannot be determined.
Points on Production Possibilities Frontier Canada China Wheat Computers Wheat Computers A 150 0 90 0 B 100 25 60 60 C 50 50 30 120 D 0 75 0 180 Draw the production possibilities graph for Canada and China and label all of the points on the graph. For which good does Canada have a comparative advantage? For which good does China have a comparative advantage? If Canada and China decide to specialize and trade, how many more computers and bushels of wheat would be available for consumption by both countries? Show the increase on your graphs. Canada and China decide to impose trade restrictions in the form of a tariff on the computers and wheat. What are the costs or benefits to the consumer, producer and government for each country?
Question 28 The table shows the maximum quantity of cars or motorcycles that can be produced by two countries, X and Y, using equal amounts of resources. Motorcycles Cars 10 60 20 80 Based on the data in the table, which of the following is true? A B D Country X Country Y E Country X has a comparative advantage in producing cars. Country Y has a comparative advantage in producing cars. Country X has an absolute advantage in producing cars. Country X has an absolute advantage in producing motorcycles. Country Y has a comparative advantage in producing motorcycles.
Table 3-5 Canada Japan Hours needed to make one unit: Cars 40 50 Airplanes 160 150 Amount produced in 2400 hours: Cars Airplanes 60 48 Refer to Table 3-5. Which country has a comparative advantage in each product? 15 16 Select one: a Canada has a comparative advantage in airplanes, and Japan has a comparative advantage in neither good. O b. Canada has a comparative advantage in neither good, and Japan has a comparative advantage in cars. Oc Canada has a comparative advantage in airplanes, and Japan has a comparative advantage in cars. Od. Canada has a comparative advantage in cars, and Japan has a comparative advantage in airplanes.
Submit All Question 18 of 20> The table shows the units of steel and personal computers a worker can produce per month in Germany and South Korea. Use this table to answer the question. Tons of steel Personal computers (PCs) Germany 40 South Korea 91 Which statement about absolute advantage is true? O South Korea has an absolute advantage in the production of both steel and PCs. O Neither country has an absolute advantage in the production of either good. O South Korea has an absolute advantage in the production of steel, whereas Germany has an absolute advantage in the production of PCs. Germany has an absolute advantage in the production of steel, whereas South Korea has an absolute advantage in the production of PCs. O Germany has an absolute advantage in the production of both steel and PCs. Unit 7- Chapter 1...xlsx Unit 7- Chapter 1.xlsx Topic 2 (2).docx O Topic 2 (1).docx Show all 11:09 PM 73 F SU prt sc delete end f12 6) 144 backspace -> unu Bock 9. R. enter pause ↑ shift ctri…
Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.
25. The countries of Mistania and Boonton each produce two goods: TVs and Computers. The table below lists the production for each good, for each country per year when each country uses half of their resources to produce each good. Country Production of TVs Production of Computers Mistania 175 Boonton 168 What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 TVs in Miscania Computers What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 TVs in Boonton Computers Which country has a comparative advantage in producing TV? Miscania OBoonton ONot enough information Which country has a comparative advantage in producing Computers? Mistania Boonton. ONot enough information If both countries decide to specialize and trade with each other, what would be the outcome? OConsumers in Mistania will not be able to purchase Computers anymore OProducers of Computers in Boonton will be lowering production Consumers in Mistania and Boonton can enjoy more at lower prices Consumers in Boonton will be the ones benefiting from…
Lorenzo and Neha are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of alfalfa and barley each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing alfalfa or barley or to produce alfalfa on some of the land and barley on the rest. Alfalfa Barley (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Lorenzo 40 8 Neha 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Lorenzo's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Neha's PPF. 120 108 Lorenzo's PPF 96 CI O