Suppose there is a claim that a certain population has a mean, µ, that is less than 9. You want to test this claim. To do so, you collect a large random sample from the population and perform a hypothesis test at the 0.10 level of significance. To start this test, you write the null hypothesis, Ho, and the alternative hypothesis, H₁, as follows. Ho: μ = 9 H₁: μ<9 Suppose you also know the following information. The value of the test statistic based on the sample is -0.782 (rounded to 3 decimal places). The p-value is 0.217 (rounded to 3 decimal places). (a) Complete the steps below for this hypothesis test. Standard Normal Distribution Step 1: Select one-tailed or two-tailed. O One-tailed OTwo-tailed Step 2: Enter the test statistic. (Round to 3 decimal places.) Step 3: Shade the area represented by the p-value. Step 4: Enter the p-value. (Round to 3 decimal places.) 0.3+ 0.2 0.1+

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter13: Probability And Calculus
Section13.CR: Chapter 13 Review
Problem 8CR
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Suppose there is a claim that a certain population has a mean, μ, that is less than 9. You want to test this claim. To do so, you collect a large random sample
from the population and perform a hypothesis test at the 0.10 level of significance. To start this test, you write the null hypothesis, Ho, and the alternative
hypothesis, H₁, as follows.
H₁: μ = 9
H₁: μ< 9
Suppose you also know the following information.
The value of the test statistic based on the sample is -0.782 (rounded to 3 decimal places).
The p-value is 0.217 (rounded to 3 decimal places).
(a) Complete the steps below for this hypothesis test.
Standard Normal Distribution
Step 1: Select one-tailed or two-tailed.
One-tailed
O Two-tailed
Step 2: Enter the test statistic.
(Round to 3 decimal places.)
Step 3: Shade the area represented by
the p-value.
Step 4: Enter the p-value.
(Round to 3 decimal places.)
3
2
-1
0.4
0.3 +
0.2
0.1
2
3
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose there is a claim that a certain population has a mean, μ, that is less than 9. You want to test this claim. To do so, you collect a large random sample from the population and perform a hypothesis test at the 0.10 level of significance. To start this test, you write the null hypothesis, Ho, and the alternative hypothesis, H₁, as follows. H₁: μ = 9 H₁: μ< 9 Suppose you also know the following information. The value of the test statistic based on the sample is -0.782 (rounded to 3 decimal places). The p-value is 0.217 (rounded to 3 decimal places). (a) Complete the steps below for this hypothesis test. Standard Normal Distribution Step 1: Select one-tailed or two-tailed. One-tailed O Two-tailed Step 2: Enter the test statistic. (Round to 3 decimal places.) Step 3: Shade the area represented by the p-value. Step 4: Enter the p-value. (Round to 3 decimal places.) 3 2 -1 0.4 0.3 + 0.2 0.1 2 3
(a) Complete the steps below for this hypothesis test.
Standard Normal Distribution
Step 1: Select one-tailed or two-tailed.
One-tailed
Two-tailed
Step 2: Enter the test statistic.
(Round to 3 decimal places.)
Step 3: Shade the area represented by
the p-value.
Step 4: Enter the p-value.
(Round to 3 decimal places.)
OOOO
-2
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1-
1
2
X
(b) Based on your answer to part (a), which statement below is true?
Since the p-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Since the p-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected.
Since the p-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Since the p-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected.
3
x
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Complete the steps below for this hypothesis test. Standard Normal Distribution Step 1: Select one-tailed or two-tailed. One-tailed Two-tailed Step 2: Enter the test statistic. (Round to 3 decimal places.) Step 3: Shade the area represented by the p-value. Step 4: Enter the p-value. (Round to 3 decimal places.) OOOO -2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1- 1 2 X (b) Based on your answer to part (a), which statement below is true? Since the p-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected. Since the p-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected. Since the p-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected. Since the p-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected. 3 x
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