Suppose that there is a temporary, but significant increase in oil prices in the economy depicted in the figure to the right. a. Using the 3-point curved line drawing tool, show the impact the elevated oil prices have on the macroeconomy. Properly label this line. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. b. If the policymakers wish to prevent the equilibrium real GDP from changing in response to the oil price increase, it should OA. decrease the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift the short-run aggregate supply curve rightward. OB. decrease the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift aggregate demand leftward. OC. increase the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift aggregate demand rightward. OD. decrease the quantity of money in circulation so that oil prices will fall.

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter22: Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12P
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Price Level
LRAS
A
SRAS₁
Real GDP per Year (S trillions)
AD₁
G
Transcribed Image Text:Price Level LRAS A SRAS₁ Real GDP per Year (S trillions) AD₁ G
Suppose that there is a temporary, but significant increase in oil prices in the economy depicted in the figure to the right.
a. Using the 3-point curved line drawing tool, show the impact the elevated oil prices have on the macroeconomy. Properly label this line.
Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects.
b. If the policymakers wish to prevent the equilibrium real GDP from changing in response to the oil price increase, it should
OA. decrease the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift the short-run aggregate supply curve rightward.
OB. decrease the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift aggregate demand leftward.
OC. increase the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift aggregate demand rightward.
OD. decrease the quantity of money in circulation so that oil prices will fall.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that there is a temporary, but significant increase in oil prices in the economy depicted in the figure to the right. a. Using the 3-point curved line drawing tool, show the impact the elevated oil prices have on the macroeconomy. Properly label this line. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. b. If the policymakers wish to prevent the equilibrium real GDP from changing in response to the oil price increase, it should OA. decrease the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift the short-run aggregate supply curve rightward. OB. decrease the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift aggregate demand leftward. OC. increase the quantity of money in circulation in order to shift aggregate demand rightward. OD. decrease the quantity of money in circulation so that oil prices will fall.
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