Consider the utility function of a consumer who obtains utility from consuming only two goods, ?1 and ?2 , in fixed proportions. Specifically, the utility of the consumer requires the consumption of two units of ?2 for each unit of ?1. i. Report the mathematical expression of the utility function of the consumer. ii. Provide a diagram of the corresponding indifference curves. iii. Provide at least one example and economic intuition.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter3: Preferences And Utility
Section: Chapter Questions
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Consider the utility function of a consumer who obtains utility from consuming only two goods, ?1 and ?2 , in fixed proportions. Specifically, the utility of the consumer requires the consumption of two units of ?2 for each unit of ?1.

i. Report the mathematical expression of the utility function of the consumer.

ii. Provide a diagram of the corresponding indifference curves.

iii. Provide at least one example and economic intuition.

Suppose that the consumer has available income equal to Y, and the price of the goods is respectively ?1 and ?2.

i. Derive the expressions of the quantities that maximise the utility of the consumer under the budget constraint.

ii. Provide a diagram of the optimal solution.

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Suppose that the consumer has available income equal to Y, and the price of the goods is respectively p1 and p2.

i. Derive the expressions of the quantities that maximise the utility of the consumer under the budget constraint.

ii. Provide a diagram of the optimal solution.

 

 
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