Suppose that GDP equals $10 trillion, consumption equals $6.5 trillion, and the government spends $2 trillion and has a budget deficit of $300 billion. Please use the loanable funds model to analyze the effects of a government budget deficit (please attach a copy of your graph) A. Draw the diagram showing the initial equilibrium. B. Determine which curve shifts when the government runs a budget deficit. C. Draw the new curve on your diagram. D. What happens to the equilibrium values of the interest rate and investment?

Suppose that GDP equals $10 trillion, consumption equals $6.5 trillion, and the government spends $2 trillion and has a budget deficit of $300 billion. Please use the loanable funds model to analyze the effects of a government budget deficit (please attach a copy of your graph) A. Draw the diagram showing the initial equilibrium. B. Determine which curve shifts when the government runs a budget deficit. C. Draw the new curve on your diagram. D. What happens to the equilibrium values of the interest rate and investment?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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The table sets out the data for an economy when the government's budget is balanced. The quantity of loanable funds demanded increases by $1.5 billion at each real interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases by $0.5 billion at each interest rate. If, at the same time the government budget becomes a deficit of $1.0 billion, what are the real interest rate and investment? Does any crowding out occur? >>> Answer to 1 decimal place. The real interest rate is C ... percent a year. Investment is $ billion. There crowding out in this situation because O A. is; OB. is no; the deficit increases the real interest rate, which decreases investment investment is $6.5 billion. Real interest rate (percent per year) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Loanable funds Loanable funds supplied demanded (billions of 2007 dollars) 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5
Suppose the GDP is $8 trillion, taxes are $1.5 trillion, private saving is $0.5 trillion, and public saving is $0.2 trillion. assuming this economy is closed, calculate consumption, government purchases national saving, and investment. b. imagine that government start with a balanced budget and then, because of an increase in taxes, start running a budget surplus. graphically analyze the effects of the budget surplus on interest rate, saving and investment if loanable funds means the flow of resources available from private saving
The table shows an economy's demand for loanable funds and supply of loanable funds schedules when the government's budget is balanced. The quantity of loanable funds demanded increases by $2.0 trillion at each real interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases by $1.0 trillion at each interest rate. If, at the same time the government budget becomes a deficit of $1.0 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of loanable funds, investment, and saving? >>> Answer to 1 decimal place. Real interest rate (percent per year) Loanable funds Loanable funds demanded supplied (trillions of 2012 dollars per year) 4 7.5 6.5 5 7.0 7.0 6 6.5 7.5 7 6.0 8.0 8 5.5 8.5 9 5.0 9.0 10 4.5 9.5 The real interest rate is 7 percent a year. The quantity of loanable funds is $ trillion, investment is $ trillion, and saving is $ trillion.
The table sets out the data for an economy when the government's budget is balanced. The quantity of loanable funds demanded increases by $1.5 billion at each real interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases by $0.5 billion at each interest rate If, at the same time the government budget becomes a deficit of $1.0 billion, what are the real interest rate and investment? Does any crowding out occur? >>> Answer to 1 decimal place The real interest rate is Investment is $ billion. There OA. is, HI percent a year crowding out in this situation because OB. is no the deficit increases the real interest rate, which decreases investment investment is $7.0 billion Real interest rate (percent per year) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Loanable funds Loanable funds demanded supplied (billions of 2007 dollars) 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0
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