Suppose a monopolist faces two groups of consumers. Group 1 has a demand given by P1=50-2Q1 and MR1=50-4Q1. Group 2 has a demand given by P2=40-Q2 and MR2=40-2Q2. The monopolist faces MC=AVC=ATC=$10 regardless of which group he supplies to. We can infer from the demand equations that Group ___ is the inelastic group because the demand is ____ than that of the other group.
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- In Fruitland, strawberries are sold in 4-litre baskets to customers on a "pick-your-own" basis. There are 2 farmers who sell strawberries: Mickey and Kit. There are no costs of supplying strawberries for sale for either farmer, so each has MC = ATC = 0. Profit therefore is simply TR. Market demand for strawberries is given in the accompanying table. If the market were served by a monopolist, the quantity traded would be 125 baskets, the price per 4-litre basket would be $7.50, and the profit for the firm would be $937.50. If Mickey and Kit decided to collude, each would have an individual quantity supplied of 62.5 baskets and each would have profits of $468.75. Suppose Mickey and Kit agree to split the monopoly outcome. Kit, acting in her own self-interest, realizes that she can cheat and supply 87.5 baskets; when she does, Kit's profits are $525.00 and Mickey's profits are $375.00. Mickey decides to retaliate and increases his supply to 87.5 baskets too; when he does, Kit's profits…Consider a monopolist who is selling his blockbuster drug in two markets where one market is much larger than the other. Suppose the demand in the two markets is given by q1 = 30 − p1 and q2 = 3 − p2 (quantity is measured in millions of complete dosages and price is in your favorite currency) and the marginal cost of production and distribution is roughly the same and equal to 1 per unit (c=1). This problem asks you to compare equilibrium outcomes (prices, quantities, profits, consumer surplus, and consumer surplus per unit of output) when the monopolist can price discriminate across the two markets versus when it must set a uniform price. It then asks you to comment on some recent policy proposals. For each market separately, set up and solve the monopolist’s profit-maximizing problem. Specifically, write down/compute the following. Inverse demand and the profit functions. Equilibrium prices (), quantities () and profits () Consumer surplus () and consumer surplus per unit of…Suppose that the monopolist can produce with total cost: TC = 10Q. Assume that the monopolist sells its goods in two different markets separated by some distance. The demand curves in the first market and the second market are given by Q₁ = 120-4P₁ and Q₂ = 240 - 2P₂. Suppose that consumers can mail the product from cheaper location to a more expensive location at a mailing cost $50. What would be the monopolist profit? $5450 $6050 O $6450 $5050
- A monopolist has a single customer with the demand curve P=20-Q. (So this customer will buy different quantities at different prices.) Suppose the monopolist’s marginal cost is MC=0. (And assume FC=0 to keep things simple.) The monopolist uses “standard” pricing, i.e., it sets a single price for all units that the customer buys. The graph below shows the demand curve and MC curve. Solve graphically for the price & quantity that will maximize profit for the monopolist. Shade the areas on your graph that represent consumer surplus and the monopolist’s profit.A monopolist has the following production function Q-L0505 where Lis the number of units of labour and K is the number of units of capital used in the production process. Suppose that the cost per unit of labour is $4 and the cost per unit of capital is $16 and the monopolist takes the input prices as given. Assume the market demand is P-24-Q. If the monopolist is going to maximise the profit, how much output will they produce? How many units of labour and capital is the firm going to employ? How much profit is the firm going to earn?Suppose that the monopolist can produce with total cost: TC = goods in two different markets separated by some distance. The demand curves in the first market and the second market are given by Q = 120 - 2P, and Q2 = 240 - 2P,. Suppose that consumers can mail the product from cheaper location to a more expensive location freely (mailing cost $0). What would be the monopolist profit? 10Q. Assume that the monopolist sells its $8000 $7200 $6000 $6400
- A company has a monopoly on themed vacations. It has two kinds of clients. After extensive market research, the monopolist has found that Americans' willingness-to-pay for vacations is given by Q = 50 –- P. Meanwhile, Europeans' willingness-to-pay is given by Q = 10 – P/4. In this question, we consider a brief period of time in which only one American and one European enter the firm's offices.In British Columbia, Canada a company named after Tim Hortons runs a monopoly on a sweet snack called Timbits! Suppose the demand for Timbits is P=90-Q and the cost function is C-Q How much would the consumer surplus, producer surplus and DWL be in case Tim Hortons a single-price monopoly? Suppose Tim Hortons could install a device in its premises that could immediately 11) predict the willingness to pay of every unsuspecting customer entering its franchise premises and charge them that corresponding amount! Additionally, suppose they could also stop resale of products, and thus become a first degree price discriminatıng monopoly. How much would the consumer surplus, producer surplus and DWL be in this case?Suppose that Intel has a monopoly in the market for microprocessors in Brazil. During the year2005, it faces a market demand curve given by P = 9 - Q, where Q is millions of microprocessorssold per year. Suppose you know nothing about Intel’s costs of production. Assuming that Intelacts as a profit-maximizing monopolist, would it ever sell 7 million microprocessors in Brazil in2005?
- To answer this question, you will want to work out the answer using a graph on a piece of scratch paper (not turned in). You are going to compare the outcomes in the case where there is perfect competition to the monopoly case. So, as an intermediate step, you will need to compute the equilibrium outcomes under competition and monopoly. Suppose that you have the following information about the demand for oil. Price ($/barrel) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Suppose that the marginal cost to produce a barrel of oil is $20. What is the deadweight loss if the oil market is a monopoly? Quantity demanded(# barrels) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Suppose that the monopolist can prevent the existence of a second-hand market. In other words, there can be no resale of the product between consumers after the initial purchase from the monopolist. What would the profit be for the monopolist from charging only one price to the entire market? Again, with no second-hand market possible, suppose the monopolist can distinguish between type H and type L consumers and can offer a discount to type L consumers. What are the profit-maximizing prices the monopolist will charge? How many units of the good will each type of consumer buy? What will the monopolist’s total profit be? What is total consumer surplus with only one price (part a)? What is total consumer surplus with 3rd degree price discrimination (part b)?There are 5 subparts to this Questionn. please consider a market served by a monopolist. The monopolist has a linear marginal cost (shown here as Marginal Private Cost, MPCM) and a downward-sloping demand curve D0. Here is a graphical representation of that market. See attached image for graph. 1) As noted in the introduction for Questions 1 through 5, the market is served by a monopolist. Assume that this monopolist is making a positive economic profit. Add any necessary curve(s) to the graph shown above and graphically indicate: The original monopoly price P0 and monopoly quantity Q0. The “socially optimal” output (the output the Benevolent Dictator would choose) QSO. The resulting Consumer Surplus CS0, the resulting Producer Surplus PS0, and the size of Dead-Weight Loss DWL0 if there is such a loss. Positive economic profits π0. (Note that here we asking you to graphically depict the total profits earned by the monopolist and not just the profits earned per unit sold. You may…