Suppose a borrower and a lender enter into an agreement for a car loan, which lasts for one year. The nominal interest rate (i) is 11%. Both the borrower and the lender expect inflation in one year to be 4% (Te =4%). Scenario I. Suppose the next year, when the borrower repays the loan, the actual inflation (1 )turns out to be 6%. Expected inflation a year ago was 4%. Actual inflation (T) is (greater than/lower than) expected inflation ( 7e,. The ex-ante real interest rates is %. The ex-post real interest rates is_ %. Conclusion from scenario I: When actual inflation is greater than expected inflation, ex-ante real interest rate is (greater than/lower than) the ex-post real interest rate, which means that borrowers are made _(worse off/better off) and lenders are made (worse off/better off). Nominal interest rates should (rise/fall) according to the Fisher effect.
Suppose a borrower and a lender enter into an agreement for a car loan, which lasts for one year. The nominal interest rate (i) is 11%. Both the borrower and the lender expect inflation in one year to be 4% (Te =4%). Scenario I. Suppose the next year, when the borrower repays the loan, the actual inflation (1 )turns out to be 6%. Expected inflation a year ago was 4%. Actual inflation (T) is (greater than/lower than) expected inflation ( 7e,. The ex-ante real interest rates is %. The ex-post real interest rates is_ %. Conclusion from scenario I: When actual inflation is greater than expected inflation, ex-ante real interest rate is (greater than/lower than) the ex-post real interest rate, which means that borrowers are made _(worse off/better off) and lenders are made (worse off/better off). Nominal interest rates should (rise/fall) according to the Fisher effect.
Chapter4: Time Value Of Money
Section4.17: Amortized Loans
Problem 1ST
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