State the causes of pain.

Q: Explain chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia.

A: Sense organs of the body are involved in the perception of stimuli.

Q: Discuss the sensory symptoms

A: Sensory symptoms are a common manifestation of a disease called as multiple sclerosis. Multiple…

Q: Differentiate symptoms of acute and chronic pain.

A: Pain is a type of feeling when a tissue or cell of an individual becomes hurts. Pain is classified…

Q: Name the eye disorder in which image of the object is formed behind the retina.

A: Due to the change of the curvature of the eyeball, different types of eye diseases related to…

Q: Trace the pathway of pain impulse orientation from a stubbed toe by drawing a simple diagram and…

A: Pain can be grouped into 3 main types that are neuropathic nociceptive and inflammatory pain.

Q: Explain the projection of a sensation.

A: The nerve impulse is an electrical signal that travels along the neuron. The charged particles flow…

Q: Visual disorders fall into several categories; name them.

A: The major visual organ of an animal kingdom is a pair of eyes which allows us to visualise the…

Q: Discuss the location of Otitis Media?

A: Inflammation of the center ear described by the aggregation of contaminated liquid in the center…

Q: List the different types of pain.

A: Pain is a general term that describes uncomfortable sensations in the body. Pain is recognized by…

Q: Which visceral organ has the broadest area for referred pain?

A: Pain felt in an area innervated by nerves other than those that innervate the source of the pain is…

Q: Explain the concepts of referred pain and visceral pain

A: Referred pain is perceived in a region innervated by nerves other than those that innervate the…

Q: Explain the clinical significance of referred pain.

A: Referred pain Usually relates to pain that originates from the viscera and is felt at a different…

Q: Describe the transient phenomenon of referred pain?

A: Pain is a feeling of distress that is caused by the damaging or intense stimuli. The perception of…

Q: Define about Optic chiasma ?

A: Optic Chiasma : It is an X shaped structure formed by the crossing of the optic nerves in the brain.…

Q: Explain why visceral sensations are more difficult to localize thansomatic sensations.

A: Visceral sensations are those sensations that arise from the viscera that includes bloating,…

Q: Describe the types of pain and its projection pathways?

A: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience caused by actual or potential tissue damage…

Q: Explain the cause of blindness with cataract, acuteglaucoma, detached retina, and damage to the…

A: The eye has an outer cover called the sclera. The sclera covers the eye externally. Inside the…

Q: How is visceral pain “referred”?

A: The details about visceral pains and how they occur and how they are referred are explained in…

Q: State the location and function of Broca’s area.

A: The human brain is the central organ of the nervous system. Along with the spinal cord it makes up…

Q: Explain the condition of retinal detachment ?

A: Retinal detachment is an emergency where part of the eye like the retina pulls away from the…

Q: Identify types of hearing impairment and treatment options for each.

A: Hearing loss: This is a hearing impairment.In this condition, it is difficult for a patient or…

Q: Explain the Inhibition of Pain?

A: The gate management theory of pain asserts that non-painful input closes the nerve "gates" to…

Q: Define the term vitreous humor?

A: Answer- Our eyes have two types of fluids that is filled between cornea and eye lens and between eye…

Q: Describe the pathophysiology and signs of otosclerosis andof Ménière’s syndrome.

A: Osteosclerosis and Meniere syndrome are both the disorder of ears.

Q: Explain why infection or trauma involving the cornea ismore serious than that involving the…

A: Humans consist of a pair of eyes whose main function is vision. Vision occurs when lights reach our…

Q: Give a  common ear disorder (EXCLUDING: for example, otitis media, tinnitus, Meniere's disease,…

A: Otitis externa may be a condition that causes inflammation (redness and swelling) of the outer ear…

Q: Explain why a herniated disc can cause nerve pain (neuralgia)?

A: In the vertebrae in our spine the rubbery disk is present. it consists of a soft centre (nucleus)…

Q: Describe and state the mechanism of referred pain andcolicky pain.

A: Pain refers to uncomfortable sensations (throbbing, stinging, burning, and pinching) that occur in…

Q: in Redefinition, Counter-irritation, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, and Acupuncture.…

A: Pain management refers to the concept of relieving or controlling the intensity of pain using…

Q: Compare wide-angle and narrow-angle glaucoma,including the pathophysiology and signs of each.

A: A glaucoma is a group of disorders characterized by optic nerve atrophy, increase intraocular…

Q: Describe how the retina may become detached and thepossible effects on vision.

A: Eyes are the organs of vision. Eyes contain a structure called retina which contains the…

Q: define the terms Counter-irritation, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, explain how each…

A: Clinical pain is the pain that is caused by the overactivation of the excitatory…

Q: Describe the characteristic signs of cataractdevelopment.

A: A disease condition that includes the clouding of the normally clear lens of the eye is defined by…

Q: ? regarding chronic visual loss, which is true .A mosly unilateral .B

A: Visual Loss -- Introduction -- Visual Loss is very common now a days ,according to Centre for…

Q: Compare the signs of chronic glaucoma, acuteglaucoma, cataract, detached retina, and…

A: Eye is the organ of visual system. The eyes provide an ability to receive and process the visual…

Q: Compare acute and chronic pain.

A: Pain is an unpleasant sensory or emotional experience, caused by an illness or injury.  Types Acute…

Q: Explain the factors that may alter pain perception.

A: psychological factors biological factors social factor

Q: Explain the phenomenon of referred pain?

A: Referred pain refers to mislocalisation of pain. This refers to the difference in the origin and the…

Q: Describe other causes of conductive hearing loss

A: Definition: A conductive hearing loss can be defined as when a person ear can not conduct sound wave…

Q: Ncp for Acute pain

A: Nursing Care Plan(NCP) aids in providing the necessary care plan for the patient, family or a…

Q: Which aspect of pain is most responsive to relief by placebos?

A: *In the context of pain, a placebo is anything that appears to be a "genuine" medical treatment yet…

Q: What alleviates pain?

A: Pain is a unpleasant feeling such as a prick, tingle, sting, burn, or ache. It may come and go, or…

Q: Describe the various causes of conjunctivitis and keratitis and its symptoms

A: Majority of the pathogen that includes bacteria, virus, fungi and other microorganisms enters in our…

Q: Describe otitis media and its cause, pathophysiology, andsigns.

A: Otitis media is also called as ear infection is inflammation or infection in the middle ear. The…

Q: Why is it important to adequately manage pain?

A: Pain interferes with many daily activities, and one of the goals of acute pain management is to…

Q: Why are some painful sensations perceived at a distance from the site of injury (referred)?

A: The activation of nociceptors by thermal, mechanical, chemical, or other stimuli results in the…

Q: Differentiate the characteristics of acute andintractable pain.

A: Acute pain is a sudden onset of pain is caused by something specific. It is sharp in quality. Acute…