Solution X 100mL of 0.10M NaOH (aq) is mixed with 100mL of 0.10M HBr(aq) Solution Y 100mL of 0.1M NaBr(aq) is mixed with 100mL of 0.10M HBr(aq) Solution Z 100mL of 0.1 M HC2H3O2 (aq) is mixed with 100mL of 0.10M NaC2H3O2(aq) A student prepares three solutions, X, Y, and Z, as described in the table above. The values of Ka for the acidic species in the solutions are given in the table below. Species Ka HBr  >>1(very large) HC2H3O2 1.8x10^-5 a. Using the information above, write the letters of the solutions to rank the solutions in order of increasing pH. Explain your reasoning for the ranking.  Lowest pH   Highest pH   <              < b.Does the pH of solution Y increase, decrease, or remain the same when 100 mL of water is added? Justify your answer.  c.The student adds 0.0010 mol of NaOH(s) to solution Y, and adds 0.0010 mol of NaOH(s) to solution Z. Assume that the volume of each solution does not change when the NaOH(s) is added. The pH of solution Y changes much more than the pH of solution Z changes. Explain this observation.

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter16: Reactions Between Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.49QE: Estimate the pH that results when the following two solutions are mixed. a) 50 mL of 0.3 M CH3COOH...
icon
Related questions
Question
Solution X 100mL of 0.10M NaOH (aq) is mixed with 100mL of 0.10M HBr(aq)
Solution Y 100mL of 0.1M NaBr(aq) is mixed with 100mL of 0.10M HBr(aq)
Solution Z 100mL of 0.1 M HC2H3O2 (aq) is mixed with 100mL of 0.10M NaC2H3O2(aq)

A student prepares three solutions, X, Y, and Z, as described in the table above. The values of Ka for the acidic species in the solutions are given in the table below.

Species Ka
HBr  >>1(very large)
HC2H3O2 1.8x10^-5

a. Using the information above, write the letters of the solutions to rank the solutions in order of increasing pH. Explain your reasoning for the ranking. 

Lowest pH   Highest pH
  <              <

b.Does the pH of solution Y increase, decrease, or remain the same when 100 mL of water is added? Justify your answer. 

c.The student adds 0.0010 mol of NaOH(s) to solution Y, and adds 0.0010 mol of NaOH(s) to solution Z. Assume that the volume of each solution does not change when the NaOH(s) is added. The pH of solution Y changes much more than the pH of solution Z changes. Explain this observation. 

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Concentration Terms
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning