Simvastatin (trade name: ZocorTM) is a pharmaceutical used to treat elevated blood lipids (i e. high cholesterol). It contains 7 chirality centers (which allows for 128 different stereoisomers!) Determine the configuration of each chirality center. HO O CH3, ... O H OI ) H O XII H CH3
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- Draw and name the seven aldehydes and ketones with the formula C5H10O. Which are chiral?5. Consider the following pairs of structures. Identify the relationship between them (enantiomers, diastereomers, or identical compounds. HOH2C H OH H OH HO H Br H3C Н H H₂CH₂C CI Br H CHO CH3 I CH3 OH OHC Н H OH H OH Bell!! H3C, HO H Н.С H CH₂CH3 CH3 CI HỌ,H CH₂OH Br8. Two structures of Lipitor (a drug used to lower cholesterol) are shown below. (a) Determine the absolute configuration of each indicated stereocenter. Fill in the correct circle. (b) Determine if the two structures are the same compound or stereoisomers. Fill in the correct circle. (a) НО. Carbon a HO O OH Carbon a: OR OS Carbon b H N Carbon b: R OS of H Carbon c: OR OS OH OH Carbon c F Carbon d: R OS OH Carbon d (b) The two structures are: O the same compound O stereoisomers
- (a) assign R or S configuration to each chiral center, (b) Which compound are enantiomers? (c) Which compounds are diastereomers?Aldosterone, a steroid involved in regulating blood pressure, is shown without dash-wedge notation. How many chiral centers does aldosterone have? OH HO, AldosteroneSimvastatin (trade name: ZocorTM) is a pharmaceutical used to treat elevated blood lipids (i.e. high cholesterol). It contains 7 chirality centers (which allows for 128 different stereoisomers!) Determine the configuration of each chirality center. H H HO H H H H H H H H H O H H
- VIII. Assign R, S configurations to each chirality center in the molecule below. Br CH3 X OH CH3 I I (Determine and label the configuration of each chiral carbon in the molecule shown below. HN B O FI OH The molecule shown below is the synthetic drug Latuda (Lurasidone) that is prescribed for antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults and adolescents (13-17 years). Examine the molecule carefully and answer the following questions. H 'N (S) H INH (R) (S) (R) IH H (S) O (S) a) Identify and label the functional groups in the molecule. b) Confirm the configuration of each stereogenic (R/S) center the molecule. c) Label the hybridization of all the nitrogen atoms in the molecule d) Circle of the most basic atom in the molecule and estimate the pKa of the conjugate acid of the base.Classify the following compounds as chiral, achiral (but not meso), or meso. 1st structure: 2nd structure: 3rd structure: HO H ||** OH chiral achiral C
- Two structures are shown. Identify the asymmetric carbons in each structure, classify as chiral or achiral, and identify the number of stereocenter(s). H. „CH3 H3C CH3 H H. CH3 compound A compound B Which image shows the asymmetric carbon(s) in compound A highlighted in red? CI H H3C CH3 H,C CH3 O Neither. There are no asymmetric carbons in compound A. H. H3C -CH3 C H3C CH3 Compound A is . There are stereocenters in compound A. Which image shows the asymmetric carbon(s) in compound B highlighted in reď? .CH3 H H. CH3 H3C.C H O Neither. There are no asymmetric carbons in compound B. Compound B is There are stercocenters in compound B. *Please explain all the questionsTwo structures are shown. Identify the asymmetric carbons in each structure, classify as chiral or achiral, and identify the number of stereocenter(s). H. „CH3 H3C CH3 H H. CH3 compound A compound B Which image shows the asymmetric carbon(s) in compound A highlighted in red? CI H H3C CH3 H3C CH3 O Neither. There are no asymmetric carbons in compound A. H3C -CH3 H3C CH3 Compound A is . There are stereocenters in compound A. Which image shows the asymmetric carbon(s) in compound B highlighted in red? CH3 H H. CH3 H3C.C H O Neither. There are no asymmetric carbons in compound B. Compound B is . There are stercocenters in compound B. *Please explain all the questionsIdentify the absolute configuration of the chirality centers in each of the following compounds as R or S. Note: if multiple chirality centers are present, indicate the stereochemical designations as: RR, SS, RS, or SR. (Other terms used for chirality center include chiral center, stereocenter, and stereogenic center.) H Br !!!! H₂N CO₂H но H CH3 H CH3 OH OH H Ωσ HI!!! HO HO Br CO₂H H