s. Given the following selectivity data (kij) for this ISE, à Chat activity = concentration). erant ion Log k -4

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
7th Edition
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Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter24: Coulometry
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The potassium ion selective electrode uses valinomycin as its ionophore to achieve high level of selectivity over
other ions. Given the following selectivity data (kij) for this ISE, answer the following questions: (You may
assume that activity = concentration).
Interferant ion
Na+
Ca²+
Mg2+
Log kij
-4
-7
-7
a) How much greater must [Na+] be than [K+] for the two ions to give an equal response?
(c) If the calibration constant (Econst) was previously found to be 0.197 V. Calculate [K+] if the ISE gives a
reading of -0.029 V in a solution which also contains 0.5 M Nat and 0.2 M Ca²+. Give the answer in μM (micro
moles
per litre).
Transcribed Image Text:The potassium ion selective electrode uses valinomycin as its ionophore to achieve high level of selectivity over other ions. Given the following selectivity data (kij) for this ISE, answer the following questions: (You may assume that activity = concentration). Interferant ion Na+ Ca²+ Mg2+ Log kij -4 -7 -7 a) How much greater must [Na+] be than [K+] for the two ions to give an equal response? (c) If the calibration constant (Econst) was previously found to be 0.197 V. Calculate [K+] if the ISE gives a reading of -0.029 V in a solution which also contains 0.5 M Nat and 0.2 M Ca²+. Give the answer in μM (micro moles per litre).
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