A register is simply a group of flip-flops with each flip-flop storing a single bit. Thus, an N-bit register stores N bits of information. Often times, a register is attached to a combinational circuit that performs data processing tasks such as control and transfer of information (also called loading).Types of RegistersThe Shift Register is a type of register that is used for the storage or transfer of data in the form of binary numbers and then "shifts" the data out once every clock cycle. It implemented by several D-type latches connected in serial or daisy-chain arrangement such that the output from one data latch becomes the input of the next latch and so on. The data bits may be loaded serially in parallel.SHIFT REGISTER OPERATIONSerial-in to Parallel-out (SIPO) - the register is loaded with serial data, one bit at a time, with the stored data being available in parallel form.Serial-in to Serial-out (SISO) - the data is shifted serially "IN" and "OUT" of the register, one bit at a time in either a left or right direction under clock control.Parallel-in to Serial-out (PISO) - the parallel data is loaded into the register simultaneously and is shifted out of the register serially one bit at a time under clock control.Parallel-in to Parallel-out (PIPO) - the parallel data is loaded simultaneously into the register, and transferred together to their respective outputs by the same clock pulse.Universal Shift Registers can perform any combination of parallel and serial input to output operations but require additional inputs to specify desired function and to pre-load and reset the device.Objectives: At the conclusion of the experiment, you should be able to:Model Registers using HDLRun the program in the Altera board to verify the circuit functionality.Generate the corresponding circuit from the development software. 2. Load the program to the Altera IC. Input the values given below and fill up the tables belowaccording to values obtained:4 bit Shift Register (Contains 0100)INPUT(Serial)CLKSELECTOutput0010001101Shift Register (Contains 0000)INPUT(parallel)CLKSELECTOutput1000001010101111111100003. Generate the corresponding circuits of the program using the development tool. Draw thegenerated circuit. Equipment1 DE1 kit1 Personal computerProcedure1. Open Quartus Software. Create a module (Behavioral Level) for a 4 bit shift register. Theregister will be capable of the following operations.SELECT CODEOPERATION00SIPO01SISO10PISO11PIPO2. Load the program to the Altera IC. Input the values given below and fill up the tables belowaccording to values obtained:4 bit Shift Register (Contains 0100)INPUT(Serial)CLKSELECTOutput00100011

It is defined as high-speed memory storing units. It is an element of the computer processor. It can…

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Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)

7th Edition

ISBN:9780133594140

Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...

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A register is simply a group of flip-flops with each flip-flop storing a single bit. Thus, an N-bit register stores N bits of information. Often times, a register is attached to a combinational circuit that performs data processing tasks such as control and transfer of information (also called loading).

Types of Registers

The Shift Register is a type of register that is used for the storage or transfer of data in the form of binary numbers and then "shifts" the data out once every clock cycle. It implemented by several D-type latches connected in serial or daisy-chain arrangement such that the output from one data latch becomes the input of the next latch and so on. The data bits may be loaded serially in parallel.

SHIFT REGISTER OPERATION

Serial-in to Parallel-out (SIPO) - the register is loaded with serial data, one bit at a time, with the stored data being available in parallel form.
Serial-in to Serial-out (SISO) - the data is shifted serially "IN" and "OUT" of the register, one bit at a time in either a left or right direction under clock control.
Parallel-in to Serial-out (PISO) - the parallel data is loaded into the register simultaneously and is shifted out of the register serially one bit at a time under clock control.
Parallel-in to Parallel-out (PIPO) - the parallel data is loaded simultaneously into the register, and transferred together to their respective outputs by the same clock pulse.

Universal Shift Registers can perform any combination of parallel and serial input to output operations but require additional inputs to specify desired function and to pre-load and reset the device.

Objectives:

At the conclusion of the experiment, you should be able to: