Refer to the graph below. To achieve economic efficiency, which output level should be produced? Price (dollars per cup) $2.20 $2.00 $1.80 14.000 15.000 16,000 Supply Demand Quantity (cups per month) Any of the output levels above is efficient. OA OB 16,000 cups per month, because at this level of output, marginal benefit is less than marginal cost. 15,000 cups per month, because at this level of output, marginal benefit is equal to marginal cost. 14,000 cups per month, because at this level of output, marginal benefit is greater than marginal cost. OC D.
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- 6. Elasticity and total revenue I The following graph shows the daily demand curve for bippitybops in Vancouver. On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Notice that when you click on the rectangle, the area is displayed. Note: You will not be scored on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per bippitybop) 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 6 12 ** + 48 B 18 24 30 36 QUANTITY (Bippitybops per day) Demand 54 80 72 Total Revenue ?2. The relationship between price and demand per month for a consumer product is p = 3500 -1.1D5 where p is the price per unit in dollars and D is the demand in units. The fixed cost is $300 per month and the variable cost is $4.00 per unit. What is the optimal number of units that should be produced and sold per month? a. b. What is the maximum profit per month?PRICE (Yen per gram) 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 Demand + 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (grams of uff per month) Graph Input Tool Demand for Uff Price of Uff (Yen per gram) to eat my uff this morning, but there wasn't any Quantity Demanded DEMAND SHIFTERS Average Income -(Yen per month) Price of Tulg (Yen per gram) Price of Snick (Yen per gram) Of Suppose that the price of a gram of uff decreased from 50 yen to 40 yen. This would cause a an increase in 50 100 100 20 50 Plug any value lower than the current number into the Average Income box. A decrease in average income causes a leftward the demand curve. the demand curve and therefore When the prices of tulg or snick change, there is a shift of the demand curve for uff. The directions of these changes imply that snick and uff are , and that tulg and uff are . For example, a Hermetian might say, "I went in my fridge. So instead of having uff for breakfast, I ate some
- What is the marginal net benefit associated with producing five units of the control variable, Q (identify point F in the table)? Control variable Total Benefits Total Costs Net Benefits Marginal Benefit Marginal Cost Marginal Net Benefit Q BIQ) CIQ) N(Q) MB(Q) MC(Q) MNBIQ 10000-- - 1 900 100 800 900 100 800 2 1,700 300 C 800 200 600 3 2,400 600 1,800 700 E 400 4 A 1,000 2,000 600 400 200 5 3,500 1,500 2,000 500 500 F 6 3,900 2,100 1,800 D 600 -200 7 4,200 2,800 1,400 300 700-400 8 4,400 B 800 200 800-600 9 4,500 4,500 0 100 900 -800 10 4,(a) What is the profit-maximizing level of output and how much daily profit will the producer below earn if the price of pizza is $ 2.50 per slice? MC S/lice ATC AVe 2.50 1.40 slices/day S70What is the marginal benefit associated with producing sx units of the control variable, O (identify point Din the table)? 35 Total variable Benefits Marginal Marginal Marginal Net Benefit Control Total Net Costs Benefits Benefit Cost Sepped B(Q) C(Q) N(Q) MB(Q) MC(Q) MNB (Q) 1. 900 100 800 900 100 800 2 1,700 300 800 200 600 3 2,400 600 1,800 700 E 400 4 1,000 2,000 600 400 200 3,500 1,500 2,000 500 500 6. 3,900 2,100 1,800 D 600 -200 4,200 2,800 1,400 300 700 -400 4,400 B 200 800 -600 008 4,500 4,500 100 900 -800 10 4,500 5.500 -1,000 1,000 -1,000 Mutiple Choice 600 400 200 100
- PRICE (Dollars per room) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 Demand + 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Oceans's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Airfare from DSM to ACY (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Meadows (Dollars per night) 300 200 40 200 rooms per night to ,hotel rooms at the Oceans and hotel rooms at the Meadows are 200 For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Oceans is charging $300 per room per night. If average household income increases by 50%, from $40,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Oceans rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is Oceans are ? from meaning that hotel rooms at the If the price of a room at the Meadows were to decrease by 20%, from $200 to $160,…Shoes 05 O 0.5 2 30 What is pButter/pShoes? 1/5 150 ButterPRICE (Dollars per room) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Demand 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Lakes's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Airfare from DSM to ACY (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Mountaineer (Dollars per night) 350 150 50 100 200 ? For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Lakes is charging $350 per room per night. If average household income increases by 10%, from $50,000 to $55,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is from , meaning that hotel rooms at the Lakes are If the price of an airline ticket from DSM to ACY were to increase by 50%, from $100 to $150 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values,…
- Table: Spring Water Quantity(Cases) Price TotalRevenue MarginalRevenue MarginalCost AverageTotalCost Total Cost 0 $16 $0 $25 $15 $10 1 $15 $15 35.00 $35 $13 $6 2 $14 $28 20.50 $41 $11 $4 3 $13 $39 15.00 $45 $9 $2 4 $12 $48 11.75 $47 $7 $3 5 $11 $55 10.00 $50 $5 $3 6 $10 $60 8.83 $53 $3 $5 7 $9 $63 8.29 $58 $1 $9 8 $8 $64 8.38 $67 Reference: Ref 15-12 Table: Spring Water Table: Spring Water. The table shows the demand and cost data for a firm in a monopolistically competitive industry producing drinking water from underground springs. The profit-maximizing output is _____ cases. Select one: a. 7 b. 5 c. 6 d. 8Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's short-run average total cost (SRATC) each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Number of Factories Q = 100 1 2 3 78°F Sunny 440 620 800 F2 Q = 200 F3 280 380 480 O Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Q = 300 Q = 400 240 240 320 F4 320 240 240 Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing 100 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is $ F5 Q = 500 480 Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce 100 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes using On the following graph, plot the three SRATC curves for Ike's Bikes from the previous table. Specifically, use the…The following table shows the demand and supply of tickets of a football game which will be held at Shah Alam Stadium. Unit Price (RM) Market Demand (units) Market Supply (units) 20 5000 3500 40 4000 3500 60 3000 3500 80 2000 3500 100 1000 3500 a) On your foolscap paper, draw the demand and supply curves. Label all axes, all curves and the equilibrium point. (6m) b) How much is the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity? (2m) c) At which price will there be a surplus of 2500 tickets? (1m) d) What will happen when the market price is RM40? Show your answer on the same diagram. (3m) e) Why is the supply of tickets fixed at 3500? (1m)