Question 01 : (a) Write an assembly language program for the Intel 8086 microprocessor that adds two 16-bit words in the memory locations called ADD1 and ADD2, respectively, and stores the result in a memory location SUM? In the assembly language program, make sure to properly define the different segments using the appropriate assembler directives. (b) Draw a diagram showing the data arrangement in memory for the multiply program you wrote in section (a)?
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- 01 : (a) Write an assembly language program for the Intel 8086 microprocessor that adds two 16-bit words in the memory locations called ADD1 and ADD2, respectively, and stores the result in a memory location SUM? In the assembly language program, make sure to properly define the different segments using the appropriate assembler directives. (b) Draw a diagram showing the data arrangement in memory for the multiply program you wrote in section (a)?This is a program that needs to be written in AssemblyGOAL: Write a PEP/8 machine language simulator 1. Use an array to represent the memory. 2. Use variables or arrays for the PEP8 registers. I recommendputting it all into a structure. I also recommend using an array of16 bit values for A, X, PC, SP so that you can use the r bit fromthe instructions to point directly to A or X. You do NOThave toinclude the Status bits. 3. Use unions of structures to break up the registers andinstructions into the correct bits (for example, use a structurethat can be unioned to break up the 8 bit specifier into thefollowing bit combos (4, 1, 3), (5, 3), (7, 1), (8). This willallow you to instantly extract the instruction, register andaddressing modes from each instruction. Also use a union to breakup the 16 bit operand into two 8 bit values. 4. Have the instructions be inputted either through the commandline or better yet, through a file, in the following format foreach instruction: a. 6 Hexadecimal…Write and simulate a MIPS assembly-language routine that: 1. Prints your group number, for example “Group 1”, 2. Computes the dot product of two vectors, A_vec and B_vec, as described in Lab 4 of the Lab Manual, 3. Stores the result at memory word DOTPROD, and 4. Prints the result preceded by the phrase: “The result of the dot product is: “. Your data segment should look like the following: .data group: .asciiz “\nGroup x” msg: .asciiz "\nThe result of the dot product is: " A_vec: .word x, 4, 20, 13, 3, 10, 5 B_vec: .word 4, 2, 1, 2, 5, 2, 4 n: .word 7 DOTPROD: .word 0 Replace each “x” with your group number.
- MIPS Simulator QtSpim: You are to have a complete program in MIPS assembly language that behaves exactly as the included C program. This program contains four functions in addition to the main() one. Your solution must contain all five C routines as they have been coded in the example. Make sure to run the program in MIPS and show the same output on MIPS as well to make sure there are no errors. Below is the five C routines and attached is the image of what the output must print out on QtSpim. #include <stdio.h> int getMax(int arr[], int n){int mx = arr[0];for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)if (arr[i] > mx)mx = arr[i];return mx;}void countSort(int arr[], int n, int exp){int output[n];int i, count[10] = { 0 };for (i = 0; i < n; i++)count[(arr[i] / exp) % 10]++;for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)count[i] += count[i - 1];for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {output[count[(arr[i] / exp) % 10] - 1] = arr[i];count[(arr[i] / exp) % 10]--;}for (i = 0; i < n; i++)arr[i] = output[i];}void…Use emu8086 –assembler and microprocesser emulator 4.08 language to: Write the program that asks the Use to enter grades for three Course (Course A, Course B, Course c) then prints the avarege of these grades.Part 1: Preliminary Summarize the difference between binary machine language, assembly language, and high-level source files like C. Contrast the difference between a compiler, assembler, and linker What is the difference between the data segment and the text segment of in an assembly language program? What register is used as the stack pointer? What is a ebreak instruction in the sample program? How would you define a constant named 'BLUE' and assign it to the value OX00F in assembly language? Describe how to implement the psuedo-instruction li t1, e using a native instruction.
- Question 4 Provide a code segment, in any Assembly language you choose, that implements the following C++ statement, X = Y + 3. Do not write a full program, just the lines of code, including data declarations if necessary. You may assume that all registers have been cleared prior to your code statements. Please keep it simple.Task Write a program in the ARMLite assembly language which generates the Fibonacci number F(12) and stores the value in register R6. • You must use a loop to generate the value. Partial marks will be given for otherwise correct but non-loop based solutions • There is no limit on the number of registers you can use • The stack memory may be used, but is not required • Other memory access is not allowed or needed • Add a comment to the top of your program describing it's behaviour. You should make use of comments to describe your code's sections. Submit your program as a plain text file. If you are using the ARMLite simulator, it can be exported directly using the 'Save' button.Write a program in HACK assembly, without using symbols, that computes thebitwise exclusive or (XOR) of the values stored in RAM[1] and the value of thememory location with address stored in RAM[2]. The result of the computationshould be stored in RAM[0].You can think of RAM[2] as being a pointer to where the second operand of the XORis stored.
- For this discussion board you need to come up with a simple (only one simple this time ;-) C++ program and then convert it to the corresponding Pep/9 assembly language. Additional requirement: You should define your variable storage near the top of the program and use labels throughout rather than hard coded memory addresses.Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. PLEASE PAY ATTENTION TO THE DATA TYPES AND FOLLOW THE CODE AND DIRECTIONS EXACTLY Convert the following C++ program into an x86 assembly language program.Comment the start of each "code block" that performs one of the listed mathematical calculations.Comments go to the right of the actual code, all starting on the same column.Post ONLY your ASM file here to Blackboard when complete. // Global variableschar a = 5;char b = 6;char c = 7;char d = 8;char e = 2;char f = 3;char g = 1;char h = 4;// Codeint main(){ --h; c = g + h; d = e + 22 - c - b; g = -h; ++b; a = g + d - 15; b = a + 92 - b; h = d + (-f) - d; // Move a into the eax register // Move b into the ebx register // Move c into the ecx register // Move d into the edx register // Call the DumpRegs function // Move e into the eax register // Move f into the ebx register // Move g into the ecx register…Assume a CPU with a fixed 32-bit instruction length has the following instruction format:opcode mode [operand1] [operand2] [operand3]The mode encodes the number of operands and each operand’s mode. For instance, one mode indicates three registers, another indicates two registers and an immediate datum, another indicates a main memory reference, etc. Assume there are 94 instructions and 22 modes. Answer the following.a. One mode indicates three registers. How many registers can be referenced in this mode?b. One mode indicates two registers and an immediate datum in two’s complement. Assuming there are 32 registers, what is the largest immediate datum that can be referenced?c. One mode has a destination register and a source memory address (an unsignednumber). Assuming 16 registers, what is the largest memory reference available?d. One mode has two memory addresses, both using base displacement. In both, the basesare stored in index registers and the displacements are specified in the…