Python. How to write such a program? A natural number n, real numbers a1, ..., an are given. Get all natural numbers j (2 ≤ j ≤ n-1) for which aj-1 < aj > aj + 1.
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- It is known that a matrix can be understood (in python) by a list of lists. In this context, make a program that receives 9 numbers, organize them in a matrix 3 x 3 and print this matrix and its transpose. In Phyton3I need to write a recursive Java program to count the number of muck-free regions in a lagoon. The Lagoon is represented by a rectangle of N x M squares. Each square contains either muck ('M') or sand ('.'). A region is defined as a connected set of one of more squares with sand in it, where a square is considered to connect to all eight of its adjacent squares. Sample input/output is shown in picture attachedWrite a Python program that finds the product of real set of numbers. Take those number from the user.
- Implement the vacuum cleaning agent function in Python/Java for the scenario described below: Consider two-dimensional Boolean array of size m x n (m and n can each be equal to 4) where m is the number of rows, and n is the number of columns. Obtain numerical positive integer values for m and n as inputs from the user. Generate random numbers and scale them down to either a “0” or a “1” according to whether they represent “Clean” or “Dirty”, respectively. After filling the array with 0s or 1s, start at some random array position indicating the initial position of the vacuum cleaner. First check if at that current position, there is the presence of a “Dirt” or not determined by whether 0 or 1 is filled in at that initial position of the vacuum cleaner. If there is a “Dirt”, clean it, and if there is no “Dirt” do a No-operation. After this is done, generate random numbers modulo 4 to obtain random numbers 0, 1, 2, 3 indicating whether to take a left, right, up or down correspondingly. If…Write a tkinter python program based on the given input and the desired output. Develop a mini calculator that could allow a user to enter the input and the calculator would shows the output. The calculator you need to build is the following question. Use your creativity. " Given positive integers n and r, list all the r-permutations, withrepetition allowed, of the set {1, 2, 3, . . . , n} "Correct answer will be upvoted else downvoted. number is called 2050-number if it is 2050, 20500, ..., (2050⋅10k for integer k≥0). Given a number n, you are asked to represent n as the sum of some (not necessarily distinct) 2050-numbers. Compute the minimum number of 2050-numbers required for that. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1≤T≤1000) denoting the number of test cases. The only line of each test case contains a single integer n (1≤n≤1018) denoting the number to be represented. Output For each test case, output the minimum number of 2050-numbers in one line. If n cannot be represented as the sum of 2050-numbers, output −1 instead.
- A decreasing sequence of numbers is a sequence of integers where every integer in the sequence is smaller than all other previous integers in that sequence. For example, •35, 16, 7, 2, 0, -3, -9 is a decreasing sequence of numbers. The length of this sequence is 7 (total numbers in the sequence) and the difference of this sequence is 35 - (-9) -44. • 5 is a decreasing sequence of numbers with length 1 and difference 5-5 = 0 •99,-99 is a decreasing sequence of numbers with length 2 and difference 99-(-99) = 198 •17, 23, 11, 8, -5, -3 is not a decreasing sequence of %3D numbers. Write a program that contains a main() function. The main function repeatedly asks the user to enter an integer if the previously entered integers form a decreasing sequence of numbers. This process stops as soon as the latest user input breaks the decreasing sequence. Then your function should print the length and difference of the decreasing sequence. Finally, call the main() function such that the call will be…How Many Fibonacci Numbers are Required to Accurately Estimate The Golden-Ratio? Fr Fibonacci numbers are formed by adding the two preceding numbers as shown in the series. F=1,1,2,3,5,8,13 .... The ratio of the Fibonacci number + approaches p, the Golden-Ratio, for large values of n. In a well-documented Python program, hmwk3Q2.py, implement a program that calculates the F Fibonacci number and forms the ratio which approximates p. Inside a while-loop, your program will continue to calculate the next Fibonacci until a specified level of precision in the estimate is achieved, when compared to the exact value for the Golden-Ratio. The Golden-Ratio is 4 = 1+ √5 Your program should accept and an integer M from the user. M represents the accuracy of the estimate by comparing your estimate with 10-M. That is, if M = 2, then your program should increment n until | - | ≤ 10-² or 0.01. As a < Fr comment in your program list the number of Fibonacci terms required to attain accuracy to M = 9.…Python Please. An interesting puzzler for chess buffs is the Knight’s Tour problem, originally proposed by the mathematician Euler. Can the knight piece move around an empty chessboard and touch each of the 64 squares once and only once? We study this intriguing problem in depth here. The knight makes only L-shaped moves (two spaces in one direction and one space in a perpendicular direction). Thus, as shown in the figure below, from a square near the middle of an empty chessboard, the knight (labeled K) can make eight different moves (numbered 0 through 7). A: Draw an eight-by-eight chessboard on a sheet of paper, and attempt a Knight’s Tour by hand. Put a 1 in the starting square, a 2 in the second square, a 3 in the third, and so on. Before starting the tour, estimate how far you think you’ll get, remembering that a full tour consists of 64 moves. How far did you get? Was this close to your estimate? B: Now let’s develop a script that will move the knight around a chessboard…
- Write in python programming language: The Longest Subsequence Problem is a well-studied problem in Computer Science, where given a sequence of distinct positive integers, the goal is to output the longest subsequence whose elements appear from smallest to largest, or from largest to smallest. For example, consider the sequence S= [9,7,4,10,6,8,2,1,3,5]. The longest increasing subsequence of S has length three ([4,6,8] or [2,3,5]), and the longest decreasing subsequence of S has length five([9,7,4,2,1] or [9,7,6,2,1]). And if we have the sequence S = [531,339,298,247,246,195,104,73,52,31], then the length of the longest increasing subsequence is 1 and the length of the longest decreasing subsequence is 10. Question: Find a sequence with nine distinct integers for which the length of the longest increasing subsequence is 3, and the length of the longest decreasing subsequence is 3. Briefly explain how youconstructed your sequence. Let S be a sequence with ten distinct integers. Prove by…Write a program that reads two matrices of integers. It then generates the sum, difference and productof the two matrices.The sum of the two matrices of the same size is a matrix with elements that are the sums of thecorresponding elements of the two given matrices. Addition is not defined for matrices of different sizes.If A and B are matrices of the same size, then we define subtraction as follows: A – B = A + (-B). Thus, tosubtract matrix B from matrix A, we simply subtract corresponding elements.To multiply a matrix by another matrix we need to do the "dot product" of rows and columns. The "DotProduct" is where we multiply matching members, then sum up:(1, 2, 3) • (7, 9, 11) = 1×7 + 2×9 + 3×11 = 58We match the 1st members (1 and 7), multiply them, likewise for the 2nd members (2 and 9) and the3rd members (3 and 11), and finally sum them up.Code in python only. You are given four integer esteems a, b, c and m. Check if there exists a string that contains: a letters 'A'; b letters 'B'; c letters 'C'; no different letters; precisely m sets of nearby equivalent letters (precisely m such positions I that the I-th letter is equivalent to the (i+1)- th one). Input :The primary line contains a solitary integer t (1≤t≤104) — the number of testcases. Every one of the following t lines contains the portrayal of the testcase — four integers a, b, c and m (1≤a,b,c≤108; 0≤m≤108). Output :For each testcase print "YES" if there exists a string that fulfills every one of the necessities. Print "NO" in case there are no such strings. You might print each letter regardless you need (thus, for instance, the strings yEs, indeed, Yes and YES will all be perceived as sure reply).