Proteins are constructed by amino acids that are linked together. How many different amino acids contribute to the development of proteins in the body?
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- Can two different proteins be composed of the same number and type of amino acids?Why are multifunctional proteins necessary and/ordesirable?When an inappropriate amino acid is substituted in place of another, as occurs in certain genetic disorders, the resulting protein is either poorly functional or non-functional. Since proteins contain hundreds if not thousands of amino acids, why should the change of a single amino acid be so critical?
- why would one missing amino acid make a difference in the protein's shape, and why would a change in shape be so important to the functioning of the protein?Proteins function in a variety of roles in the body. The 3 main categories are: Growth and Maintenance, Regulatory Roles, and Energy Production. Please provide 2 examples of Growth and Maintenance and 4 examples of Regulatory RolesDescribe the process of denaturation of protein.
- What are the two types of protein found in the body?g) Describe the biological function of the peptide hormone insulin. h) Haemoglobin is an example of a quaternary protein. Briefly describe the structure of this protein and state its biological function.Name and discuss the non-covalent interactions that maintain protein structure. Explain the chirality of amino acid molecules.