Problem 2 A nitro group (-NO₂) effectively stabilizes a negative charge on an adjacent carbon atom through resonance: R. R. R R OH minor major Two of the following nitrophenols are much more acidic than phenol itself. The third compound is only slightly more acidic than phenol. Use resonance structures of the appropriate phenoxide ions to show why two of these anions should be unusually stable. a NO₂ minor 2-nitrophenol OH NO₂ 3-nitrophenol R. O₂N R OH 4-nitrophenol
Problem 2 A nitro group (-NO₂) effectively stabilizes a negative charge on an adjacent carbon atom through resonance: R. R. R R OH minor major Two of the following nitrophenols are much more acidic than phenol itself. The third compound is only slightly more acidic than phenol. Use resonance structures of the appropriate phenoxide ions to show why two of these anions should be unusually stable. a NO₂ minor 2-nitrophenol OH NO₂ 3-nitrophenol R. O₂N R OH 4-nitrophenol
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter4: Polar Bonds, Polar Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 23E: Summarize the relationship between pKa and acid strength by completing the following sentences: a....
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