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- Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.On July 1, 2018, Mundo Corporation purchased factory equipment for 50,000. Residual value was estimated at 2,000. The equipment will be depreciated over 10 years using the double-declining balance method. Counting the year of acquisition as one-half year, Mundo should record 2019 depredation expense of: a. 7,680 b. 9,000 c. 9,600 d. 10,000At November 1, 2021, the following existed in the records of Lauren Company:Plant and equipment P8,600,000Accumulated depreciation 3,970,000During the year ended November 30, 2022, plant with a written down value of P370,000 was sold P490,000. The plant had originally cost P800,000. Plant purchased during the year cost P1,800,000. It is the company’s policy to charge a full year’s depreciation in the year of acquisition of an assets and none in the year of sale, using a rate of 10% on the straight-line basis.What net amount should appear in Lauren’s statement of financial position at November 30, 2022 for plant and equipment?
- Pina Colada Corp's statement of financial position at the end of 2019 included the following items: $1,255,000 $1,095,800 31,800 1,211,000 1,200,000 199,000 321,000 188,000 (144,000 ) (11,600 ) 41,600 $2,693,800 Current assets Land Buildings Equipment Accumulated depreciation-buildings Accumulated depreciation-equipment Intangible assets-patents Total The following information is available for the 2020 fiscal year: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Current liabilities Bonds payable Common shares Retained earnings (a) Total $2,693,800 Net income was $399,000. Interest paid is classified as operating activities. Equipment (cost of $20,300 and accumulated depreciation of $8,200) was sold for $10,400. Depreciation expense was $4,010 on the building and $9,130 on equipment. Amortization expense on a patent was $3,040. Current assets other than cash increased by $30,000. Current liabilities increased by $20,000. An addition to a building was completed at a cost of $32,600. Pina Colada prepares…The draft balance sheet of Tere Corporation as of December 31, 2019 reported the net property, plant and equipment at P110,000,000. Details of the amount follow: Land at cost P10,000,000Building at cost P50,000,000Less accumulateddepreciation at 12/31/18 (20,000,000) 30,000,000Plant at cost 94,500,000Less accumulateddepreciation at 12/31/18 (24,500,000) 70,000,000 110,000,000The following matters are relevant:• On 30 June 2019, Tere terminated the production of one of its product lines. From this date, the plant used to manufacture the product has been actively marketed at an advertised price of P4.2 million which is considered realistic. Assume that this plant qualified as held for sale in accordance withPFRS 5. It is…The T-accounts for Equipment and the related Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment for Oriole Company at the end of 2022 are shown here. Equipment Beg. bal. 75,600 Disposals 21,800 Acquisitions 45,500 End. bal. 99,300 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Disposals 5,000 Beg. bal. 44,700 Depr. exp. 11,500 End. bal. 51,200 In addition, Oriole’s income statement reported a loss on the disposal of plant assets of $4,000. What amount was reported on the statement of cash flows as “cash flow from sale of equipment”? (Show an amount that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Cash flow from sale of equipment $
- he plant asset and accumulated depreciation accounts of Pell Corporation had the following balances at December 31, 2020: Plant Asset Accumulated Depreciation Land $510,000 - Land Improvements 260,000 61,000 Building 2,300,000 366,000 Equipment 1,190,000 421,000 Automobiles 230,000 128,000 Transactions during 2021 were as follows: On January 2, 2021, equipment were purchased at a total invoice cost of $340,000, which included a $7,100 charge for freight. Installation costs of $43,000 were incurred. On March 31, 2021, a small storage building was donated to the company. The person donating the building originally purchased it three years ago for $35,000. The fair value of the building on the day of the donation was $22,500. On May 1, 2021, expenditures of $66,000 were made to repave parking lots at Pell’s plant location. The work was necessitated by damage caused by severe winter weather. The repair doesn’t provide future benefits beyond those originally…The T-accounts for Equipment and the related Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment for Skysong, Inc. at the end of 2022 are shown here. Equipment Beg. bal. 60,000 Disposals 16,500 Acquisitions 31,200 End. bal. 74,700 Accum. Depr.—Equipment Disposals 3,825 Beg. bal. 33,375 Depr. exp. 9,000 End. bal. 38,550 In addition, Skysong, Inc.’s income statement reported a loss on the disposal of plant assets of $2,625. What amount was reported on the statement of cash flows as “cash flow from sale of equipment”? (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)The plant asset and accumulated depreciation accounts of Pell Corporation had the following balances at December 31, 2020: Accumulated Depreciation 0 Land Land improvements Building Equipment Automobiles Plant Asset $ 395,000 193,500 1,590,000 1,248,000 159,000 Transactions during 2021 were as follows: $ 54,000 395,000 450,000 116,500 a. On January 2, 2021, equipment were purchased at a total invoice cost of $305,000, which included a $6,400 charge for freight. Installation costs of $36,000 were incurred. b. On March 31, 2021, a small storage building was donated to the company. The person donating the building originally purchased it three years ago for $34,000. The fair value of the building on the day of the donation was $21,400. c. On May 1, 2021, expenditures of $59,000 were made to repave parking lots at Pell's plant location. The work was necessitated by damage caused by severe winter weather. The repair doesn't provide future benefits beyond those originally anticipated. d. On…
- The plant asset and accumulated depreciation accounts of Pell Corporation had the following balances at December 31, 2020: Plant Asset AccumulatedDepreciation Land $ 400,000 $ — Land improvements 205,000 50,000 Building 1,750,000 355,000 Equipment 1,168,000 410,000 Automobiles 175,000 117,000 Transactions during 2021 were as follows: On January 2, 2021, equipment were purchased at a total invoice cost of $285,000, which included a $6,000 charge for freight. Installation costs of $32,000 were incurred. On March 31, 2021, a small storage building was donated to the company. The person donating the building originally purchased it three years ago for $24,000. The fair value of the building on the day of the donation was $17,000. On May 1, 2021, expenditures of $55,000 were made to repave parking lots at Pell’s plant location. The work was necessitated by damage caused by severe winter weather. The repair doesn’t provide future…At December 31, 2020, the following existed in the in the records of Mayor Company: Fixed assets P8,600,000 P3,970,000 Accumulated depreciation During the year ended September 30, 2021, fixed assets with a written down value of P370,000 was sold for P490,000. The plant had originally cost P800,000. Fixed assets purchased during the year cost P1,800,000. It is the company's policy to charge a full year's depreciation in the year of acquisition of an asset and none in the year of sale, using a rate of 10 % on the straight -line basis. What net amount (book value) should appear in the statement of financial position as of September 30, 2021 for fixed assets ?The T-accounts for Equipment and the related Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment for Luo Company at the end of 2020 are shown here. Equipment Beg. bal. 80,600 Disposals 23,800 Acquisitions 40,000 End. bal. 96,800 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Disposals 8,700 Beg. bal. 47,800 Depr. exp. 13,300 End. bal. 52,400 In addition, Luo’s income statement reported a loss on the disposal of plant assets of $6,100. What amount was reported on the statement of cash flows as “cash flow from sale of equipment”? (Show amount that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Cash flow from sale of equipment $