Power Factor Correction Question 1: An alternator is supplying a load of 200 kW at 0.5 lagging. If power factor is raised to unity, how many more kW can alternator supply for the same KVA loading?
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- Alternator A (100 kVA, 3-f, 240 V, 60 Hz, 1800 rpm) is operating in parallel with alternator B (125 kVA, 3-f, 240 V, 60 Hz, 1800 rpm). The load of alternator A is 70 kW at 85% pf leading and the load of alternator B is 85 kW at 75% pf leading. Determine the pf of load.A three-phase 3300V. 50 Hz star-connected alternator has an effective resistance of 0.5 ohm/phase. A field current to of 30A produces full-load current of 180A on short- circit and a line to line emf of 1000V on open circit Determine(i) the power angle of the alternator when it delivers full-load at 0.8p.f(lag) (ii)the SCR of the alternator DThe p.u. impedance value of an alternator corresponding to base values of 13.2 kV and 30 MVA is 0.2 p.u. Then the p.u. impedance value of an alternator for the new base values of 13.8 kV and 50 MVA is......
- Why rating of an Alternator is expressed in terms of VA,KVA or MVA ? Option 1: As losses are square times of the power factor Option 2: As losses depends on power factor Option 3: As losses are independent of power factor Option 4: As losses are inversely proportional to the power factor.The reactive power output of an alternator is limited by load angle True FalseThe reactance of a generator is given as 0.1 pu based on the generator of 17 KV, 300 MVA. Determine the pu reactance on a base of 17 KV, 250 MVA. New pu reactance is.......
- A 3-phase, 16 pole alternator has a star connected winding with 144 slot and 10 conductor per slot. The flux per pole is 30 mWb sinusoidally distributed and the speed is 375 rpm. The frequency of generated emf is? Also find, the line emf is?b) Explain the conditions of parallel connection of alternators and how these conditions are fulfilled.An alternator is at lagging power factor when it is normally excited O True O False
- Two identical, 3-phase, Y-connected alternators A and B share equally a load of 10MW at 33kV at 0.8pf lagging. The synchronous reactance of each machine is 4 ohms per phase and the armature resistance is negligible. Alternator A has its field excitation adjusted to carry 125A lagging current. What is the current supplied by alternator B?Generate a conclusion on this following statements: Determine and analyze the voltage regulation characteristics of the alternator with resistive, capacitive, and inductive loading.In a Three-phase alternator, a given field current produces an armature current of 250 A on short-circuit and a generated e.m.f. of 1500 V on open-circuit. Calculate the terminal p.d. when a load of 250 A at 6.6 kV and 0.8 p.f. lagging is switched off. Calculate also the regulation of the alternator at the given load. Subject: Electrical engineering