Parallel laminar Flow Between Infinite Planes with a Manometer A Newtonian fluid with viscosity μf and density pf is contained between two infinite horizontal parallel planes (separated by a distance d as shown below). The fluid flows laminarly under the action of a pressure gradient and the velocity U of the upper plane (the bottom plane is fixed). A manometer (with fluid density pm and viscosity μm) is connected between two points L apart along the bottom plane and indicates a differential reading of Ah. Using the coordinate system depicted in the figure below, calculate the velocity distribution in terms of known variables by performing a shell balance. What value must U have so that the frictional drag force on the upper plate is zero? Sketch the velocity profile for this last case (i.e., zero frictional drag force on the upper plate). d Pf ༑ Ah Pm L X

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
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Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Parallel laminar Flow Between Infinite Planes with a Manometer
A Newtonian fluid with viscosity μf and density pf is contained between two infinite horizontal
parallel planes (separated by a distance d as shown below). The fluid flows laminarly under the
action of a pressure gradient and the velocity U of the upper plane (the bottom plane is fixed). A
manometer (with fluid density pm and viscosity μm) is connected between two points L apart along
the bottom plane and indicates a differential reading of Ah. Using the coordinate system depicted
in the figure below, calculate the velocity distribution in terms of known variables by performing
a shell balance. What value must U have so that the frictional drag force on the upper plate is
zero? Sketch the velocity profile for this last case (i.e., zero frictional drag force on the upper
plate).
d
Pf
༑
Ah
Pm
L
X
Transcribed Image Text:Parallel laminar Flow Between Infinite Planes with a Manometer A Newtonian fluid with viscosity μf and density pf is contained between two infinite horizontal parallel planes (separated by a distance d as shown below). The fluid flows laminarly under the action of a pressure gradient and the velocity U of the upper plane (the bottom plane is fixed). A manometer (with fluid density pm and viscosity μm) is connected between two points L apart along the bottom plane and indicates a differential reading of Ah. Using the coordinate system depicted in the figure below, calculate the velocity distribution in terms of known variables by performing a shell balance. What value must U have so that the frictional drag force on the upper plate is zero? Sketch the velocity profile for this last case (i.e., zero frictional drag force on the upper plate). d Pf ༑ Ah Pm L X
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