P ($ per gallon) $2.20- $1.80 $1.40 $1.20 $1.00- $0.60 Excess supply or surplus Equilibrium price is If supply is 680, price is If demand is 700, price is QUESTION 15 E M V S Equilibrium price An above-equilibrium price 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Quantity of Gasoline (millions of gallons) Excess demand D or shortage 1.40 1.80 1.20 2.20 1.00 A below-equilibrium price V
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Equilibrium in the market occurs at the intersection of demand and supply curves.
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- 12LGjjfiV9KIUa7A14QC7gvvPrKFtW6ZwP60WrVE/edit AP 100% PRICE Dolars perp Answer Price ($) 10. Using the graph below, determine the equilibrium price and quantity of pens. 0000 5000- 3000 2000- Normal text Answer: RUBRIC Worksheet 2 Scenario 11. Using the graph below, determine the approximate equilibrium price and quantity of soap. Supety 3 QUANTITY ons of pens) Demand Curve Arial Supply Curve Cartoon P Quantity Supplied Price determination AND PRICE 11 Demand + B I UA Ahe quantity demanded each month of Russo Espresso Makers is 250 when the unit price is $136. The quantity demanded ach month is 1000 when the unit price is $106. The suppliers will market 750 espresso makers when the unit price is $80 er higher. At a unit price of $100, they are willing to market 2250 units. Both the supply and demand equations are known o be linear. (a) Find the demand equation. -1 -x + 146 25 p = (b) Find the supply equation. 1 x+ 70 p = 75* (c) Find the equilibrium quantity and the equilibrium price. |× unitsPRICE (Yen per gram) 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 Demand + 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (grams of uff per month) Graph Input Tool Demand for Uff Price of Uff (Yen per gram) to eat my uff this morning, but there wasn't any Quantity Demanded DEMAND SHIFTERS Average Income -(Yen per month) Price of Tulg (Yen per gram) Price of Snick (Yen per gram) Of Suppose that the price of a gram of uff decreased from 50 yen to 40 yen. This would cause a an increase in 50 100 100 20 50 Plug any value lower than the current number into the Average Income box. A decrease in average income causes a leftward the demand curve. the demand curve and therefore When the prices of tulg or snick change, there is a shift of the demand curve for uff. The directions of these changes imply that snick and uff are , and that tulg and uff are . For example, a Hermetian might say, "I went in my fridge. So instead of having uff for breakfast, I ate some
- img' (a If po increases, what happens to the demand and supply of public transportation (shifts left/shifts right/doesn’t change) What happens to the equilibrium quantity and price for public transportation? (increase/decrease) (b)At a given price p, as oil becomes more expensive (po increases), does the (own) price elasticity of demand for public transportation increase / decrease / stay the same? (c) Calculate the cross-price elasticity of public transportation demand with respect to the oil price po, at the point p = 1 and po = 2. Are the two goods (public transportation and oil) substitutes or complements, or unrelated?The figure below represents the weekly demand for GPS units. Price (dollars) 220 200- 180- 160 140 120 100- 80 60 40 20 0 Demand for GPS Units 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 Quantity (GPS units) < Prev ***Y 3 of 18 +++ www Next MaternitThe chart below shows how annual electricity for an average Ontario household would vary with the price paid for electricity. Calculate the arc elasticity of demand for electricity for this average houschold. Also, in the final column, calculate the total revenue from sales of clectricity to this household. Price Quantity Demanded Kwh/year Total Revenue $/kwh Elasticity of Demand $0.25 1200 -0.36 $0.20 1300 $0.15 1400 $0.10 1500 $0.05 1600 Hint: The own price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in the quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in the price. What factors do you think influence the elasticity of demand for this household?
- Creative Homework/Short Project Assume that you arean entrepreneur who runs a bakery that sells glutenfree breads and cakes. You believe that the currenteconomic conditions merit an increase in the price ofyour baked goods. You are concerned. however, thatincreasing the price might not be profitable becauseyou are unsure of the price elasticity of demand for yourproducts. Develop a plan for the measurement of priceelasticity of demand for your products. What findingswould lead you to increase the price? What findingswould cause you to rethink the decision to increaseprices? Develop a presentation for your class outlining(I) the concept of elasticity of demand, (2) why raisingprices without undetstanding the elasticity would bea bad move. (3) your recommendations for measurement. and (4) the potential impact on profits for elasticand inelastic demandCreative Homework/Short Project Assume that you arean entrepreneur who runs a bakery that sells glutenfree breads and cakes. You believe that the currenteconomic conditions merit an increase in the price ofyour baked goods. You are concerned, however, thatincreasing the price might not be profitable becauseyou are unsure of the price elasticity of demand for yourproducts. Develop a plan for the measurement of priceelasticity of demand for your products. What findingswould lead you to increase the price? What findingswould cause you to rethink the decision to increaseprices? Develop a presentation for your class outlining(1) the concept of elasticity of demand, (2) why raisingprices without understanding the elasticity would bea bad move, (3) your recommendations for measurement, and (4) the potential impact on profits for elasticand inelastic demand20 Demand Supply 18 16 14 さ12 10 8. 12 14. 16 20 QUANTITY Which of the following statements is not correct? When the price is 510.quantity supplied equala quantity demanded. DWhen the price is 512.shere is a surplus of 4 units. 0When the price is S16.quantity supplled exceecs ouantity demanded by 1 units. When.the price ls S6 there is a surplus of8units. PRICE
- The Lulu Hypermarket sells 0,209 boxes of chicken per month at RO 4 per box. The own price elasticity for chicken is estimated to be O.45 If Lulu Hypernarket decreases the pripc of a box of chicken byS00 Baiza -8 Per (a) How many boxes of chicken will Lulu Hypermarket sell? (b) Lulu Hypermarket's revenue will change by how much? (c) Will the consume: be better off or worse off?Suggest plausible factors which could have an impact on the demand and supply of oil in the near term.o Argue whetheron balance these effects are expected to push oilprices up, down, or keep them stable.o Include diagrams as appropriate.A D1 Quantity (per day) Suppose the demand curve shifts to the right and the supply curve shifts to the Right by more than the demand curve. The new demand curve will be upward sloping v and the new supply curve will be downward sloping v
