Organic compounds (d) Silicon compounds are unlike carbon compounds in forming wide variety of compounds. Carbon compounds have the ability to form rings, long chains and branched chains. Classify each of the following into: alkane, alkene, alcohol, aldehyde, amine, carboxylic acid and ether Organic compound Classification of functional group 1) CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-NH-CH2-CH3 2) 3) CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3 CH3 HOČCH,CH,CH,CHCH, 4)

Organic compounds (d) Silicon compounds are unlike carbon compounds in forming wide variety of compounds. Carbon compounds have the ability to form rings, long chains and branched chains. Classify each of the following into: alkane, alkene, alcohol, aldehyde, amine, carboxylic acid and ether Organic compound Classification of functional group 1) CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-NH-CH2-CH3 2) 3) CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3 CH3 HOČCH,CH,CH,CHCH, 4)

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter10: Fuels, Organic Chemicals, And Polymers

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10.BCP

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The general formula of an alkane is CnH2n+2 . What is the general formula of an (a) alkene? (b) alkyne? (c) alcohol derived from an alkane?
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What is meant by the term “unsaturated hydrocarbon”? What structural feature characterizes unsaturated hydrocarbons?
Explain why two different straight-chain alkanes could not be constitutional isomers.
Instead of using the ending “ol,” an OH can be treated like a substituent or halogen using the term“hydroxyl.” For example, hexane-2,4-diol can be called 2,4-dihydroxyhexane. Write anequivalent name for 1,2,3-cyclohexanetriol using the term “hydroxyl.”
4.2 What is an alkane?
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______ is an organic compound characterized by the presence of the -COOH functional group. The name of a ketone that has 6 carbon atom where the =O (oxo) group is attached to the 3rd carbon atom (C6C5C4C3C2C1) and a CH3 and Br substituents attached at the 4th and 5th carbon atom respectively is _____. An ether has the following structural formula: CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-CH3. The IUPAC name is _____.
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