One of the least abundant nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere is dinitrogen pentoxide. One reason concentrations of this oxide are low is that the molecule is unstable and rapidly decomposes to N2O4 and O2: 2N2O5(g)  →  2N2O4(g)  +  O2(g)    A kinetic study of the decomposition of N2O5 at a particular temperature yielded the data in the following Table. Assume that the decomposition of N2O5 is first order in N2O5. Test the validity of your assumption. Determine the value of the rate constant.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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Chapter11: Chemical Kinetics: Rates Of Reactions
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One of the least abundant nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere is dinitrogen pentoxide. One reason concentrations of this oxide are low is that the molecule is unstable and rapidly decomposes to N2O4 and O2: 2N2O5(g)  →  2N2O4(g)  +  O2(g)    A kinetic study of the decomposition of N2O5 at a particular temperature yielded the data in the following Table. Assume that the decomposition of N2O5 is first order in N2O5.

  1. Test the validity of your assumption.
  2. Determine the value of the rate constant.
TABLE 14.7(a) Concentration of
N20, as a Function of Time
Time (s)
[N,0,] (M)
0.1000
50
0.0707
100
0.0500
200
0.0250
300
0.0125
400
0.00625
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 14.7(a) Concentration of N20, as a Function of Time Time (s) [N,0,] (M) 0.1000 50 0.0707 100 0.0500 200 0.0250 300 0.0125 400 0.00625
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