On the following graph, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to shade the profit, the green points (triangle symbol) to shade the consumer surplus, and the black points (plus symbol) to shade the deadweight loss in this market without price discrimination. (Note: If you decide that consumer surplus, profit, or deadweight loss equals zero, indicate this by leaving that element in its original position on the palette.) PRICE (Dollars per pair of Stompers) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 80 MC = ATC MR Demand 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 QUANTITY (Pairs of Stompers) Monopoly Outcome A Consumer Surplus ● Profit + Deadweight Loss ?
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- Complete the following table by indicating whether or not each scenario is an example of price discrimination. Hint: To determine whether a scenario is an example of price discrimination, think about whether the market can be segmented into two groups that pay different prices for the same good. Scenario Price Discrimination Yes No The price of a gallon of gas at a SwellGas station in the center of a densely populated suburban area is $3.89 per gallon, but the price of a gallon of gas at the SwellGas station at a rest area right off the highway is $4.65 per gallon. A local boutique is having a sale on sweaters, but customers are not aware of the sale until they are already in the store. In other words, there is no advertising of the sale other than signs in the back of the store that cannot be seen from the outside. All sweaters are marked as 25% off.Q32 Let's assume we are referring to the Canadian market for Random Access Memory (RAM) storage. If the price of RAM increases: Multiple Choice total revenue for RAM producers will decrease if demand for RAM is price inelastic. the consumer surplus for Canadian consumer will decrease. consumers will buy more because RAM is an inferior good. the consumer surplus of Canadian will increase. total revenue for RAM producers will increase if demand for RAM is price elastic.Explain the concept of black marketing as a direct consequence of price ceiling in economics?
- Individuals differ in their willingness to pay for air travel, and airlines would like to charge different prices to different individuals based on their willingness to pay. Airlines typically attempt to divide passengers into two types: leisure travelers and business travelers. Suppose that an airline is charging $400 per ticket for all passengers on flights between New York and Washington D.C. The accompanying tables provide information on quantity demanded for air travel for leisure travelers and business travelers. Price(per ticket) Quantity‑leisure travelers(tickets per flight) $400 100 $500 50 Price(per ticket) Quantity‑business travelers(tickets per flight) $400 100 $500 90 a. What is the absolute value of price elasticity for leisure travelers if the airline increases the price to $500? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. b.What is the change in total revenue for leisure travelers when the price increases to $500? c. What is the absolute value of…Individuals differ in their willingness to pay for air travel, and airlines would like to charge different prices to different individuals based on their willingness to pay. Airlines typically attempt to divide passengers into two types: leisure travelers and business travelers. Suppose that an airline is charging $400 per ticket for all passengers on flights between New York and Washington D.C. The accompanying tables provide information on quantity demanded for air travel for leisure travelers and business travelers. Price(per ticket) Quantity‑leisure travelers(tickets per flight) $400 100 $500 50 Price(per ticket) Quantity‑business travelers(tickets per flight) $400 100 $500 90 a. What is the absolute value of price elasticity for leisure travelers if the airline increases the price to $500? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. b.What is the change in total revenue for leisure travelers when the price increases to $500? c.…Individuals differ in their willingness to pay for air travel, and airlines would like to charge different prices to different individuals based on their willingness to pay. Airlines typically attempt to divide passengers into two types: leisure travelers and business travelers. Suppose that an airline is charging $400 per ticket for all passengers on flights between New York and Washington D.C. The accompanying tables provide information on quantity demanded for air travel for leisure travelers and business travelers. Price(per ticket) Quantity‑leisure travelers(tickets per flight) $400 100 $500 50 Price(per ticket) Quantity‑business travelers(tickets per flight) $400 100 $500 90 What is the absolute value of price elasticity for business travelers if the airline increases the price to $500? Round your answer to the hundredths place.
- Changes in net revenue from price discrimination Consider the market for airline tickets on Flying High Airlines from Los Angeles to Chicago. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, and marginal cost (MC) curve for this particular flight. In particular, the cost of adding another passenger to an otherwise empty seat is constant at $150. For simplicity, assume throughout this question that there are no supply constraints caused by seating capacity limitations. Suppose Flying High Airlines sells each seat on the plane for the same price. Place the purple point (diamond symbol) on the graph at the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. Then, place the grey rectangle (star symbols) to shade the area representing net operating revenue at the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Suppose now that Flying High Airlines discovers that business travelers’ demand for airline tickets is more inelastic…Recently I received an e-mail which stated the following. “We'd like to offer you a special discount on your next purchase. Click here to visit shop.mlb.com and you'll automatically receive 15% OFF your purchase at checkout.” This offer is an example of a price _____ engaging in _____ price discrimination. Select one: A. taker; second-degree B. maker; first-degree C. maker; second-degree D. taker; third-degree E. taker; first-degree F. maker; third-degreeIf the government wants to increase the market efficiency through price regulation, would you suggest the government setting the price equal to the firm’s marginal cost or its average total cost? Explain in detail with the diagram in part
- Explain the first degree of the price discrimination in the economy?Draw a diagram to illustrate how a PURE SINGLE-PRICE MONOPLY equilibrium creates a 'Deadweight Loss' and therefore, represents a Pareto-inefficient outcome. You must draw the diagram by handThe three graphs below illustrate the market for electricity. The distribution of electricity is a natural monopoly; therefore, to take advantage of lower production costs, it is efficient to have only one firm in the market. Unfortunately, if a monopoly were allowed to provide electricity, it would charge a higher price and provide a smaller amount of electricity than would be desirable. In other words, the unregulated monopoly would charge the monopoly's profit-maximizing price. To avoid this, the government will allow a single firm to provide electricity, but the government will regulate the price. Let’s compare possible regulatory solutions.