On NOVEMBER 1, 2020, you purchased equipment for $60,000. The equipment had an estimated salvage value of $4,000 and an estimated life of 7 years. Your company was using the sum of the years’ digits method of depreciation method and records depreciation annually on December 31. А. Prepare the journal entries and show your calculations for November 1, 2020 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2021 1. 2. 3.
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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- A machine costing 350,000 has a salvage value of 15,000 and an estimated life of three years. Prepare depreciation schedules reporting the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value of the machine for each year under the double-declining-balance and sum-of-the-years-digits methods. For the double-declining-balance method, round the depreciation rate to two decimal places.During 2019, Ryel Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting journal entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine A was purchased for 50,000 on January 1, 2014. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 25,000. The estimated residual value remains at 5,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than estimated originally. 2. Machine B was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2017. It had an estimated residual value of 5,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. it has been depreciated under the double-declining-balance method for 2 years. Now, at the beginning of the third year, Ryel has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine C was purchased for 20,000 on January 1, 2018, Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value of the machine is 2,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry necessary for each situation to record depreciation expense for 2019.At the beginning of 2020, Holden Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine X was purchased for 100,000 on January 1, 2015. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 45,000. The estimated residual value remains at 10,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than originally estimated. 2. Machine Y was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2018. It had an estimated residual value of 4,000 and an estimated service life of 8 years. It has been depreciated under the sum-of-the-years-digits method for 2 years. Now, the company has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine Z was purchased for 80,000 on January 1, 2019. Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value is 8,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry for each situation to record the depreciation for 2020. Ignore income taxes.
- On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Incorporated, sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation. Complete the necessary journal entry to bring the accumulated depreciation up-to-date by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns. On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Inc., sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation.On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Incorporated, sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation. Complete the necessary journal entry to bring the accumulated depreciation up-to-date by selecting the account names from the drop- down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 On December 29, 2021, Patel Products, Inc., sells a delivery van that cost $20,000. The equipment had accumulated depreciation of $16,000 at December 31, 2020. Annual depreciation on this equipment is $2,000 computed using straight-line depreciation. Note: Enter debits before credits. Date Dec. 29 General Journal Debit CreditSwifty Industries presents you with the following information.Complete the table for the year ended December 31, 2022. The company depreciates all assets using the half-year convention. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) Description DatePurchased Cost SalvageValue Lifein Years DepreciationMethod AccumulatedDepreciation to12/31/21 Depreciationfor 2022 Machine A 2/12/20 $146,800 $17,000 10 SYD $34,220 $20060 Machine B 8/15/19 81370 21,630 5 SL 29,870 11948 Machine C 7/21/18 67,200 23,500 8 DDB (A) (B) Machine D (C) 225,570 71,070 5 SYD 72,100 (D)
- A Company purchased equipment on January 1, 2019 for AED 70,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a AED 5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It is also estimated that the equipment will produce 100,000 units over its 5-year life. Required: Solve the following independent questions where you need to show all the required calculations: Part A Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2020, using the straight-line method of depreciation. Part B:- If 16,000 units of product are produced in 2019 and 24,000 units are produced in 2020, what is the book value of the equipment at December 31, 2020? The company uses the units-of-activity depreciation method. I Part C If the company uses the double-declining-balance method of depreciation, what is the balance of the Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment account at December 31, 2020?On July 1, 2019, Cullumber Company purchased new equipment for $85,000. Its estimated useful life was 5 years with a $12,000 salvage value. On December 31, 2022, the company estimated that the equipment’s remaining useful life was 10 years, with a revised salvage value of $5,000. 1. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation on December 31, 2019. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation on December 31, 2020. 3. Compute the revised annual depreciation on December 31, 2022. 4. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation on December 31, 2022. 5. Compute the balance in Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment for this equipment after depreciation expense has been recorded on December 31, 2022.Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions for Wildhorse Company, which has a calendar year end and uses the straight-line method of depreciation. On September 30, 2022, the company sold old equipment for $119,600. The equipment was purchased on January 1, 2020, for $249,600 and was estimated to have a $41,600 salvage value at the end of its 5-year life. Depreciation on the equipment has been recorded through December 31, 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) On June 30, 2022, the company sold old equipment for $62,400. The equipment originally cost $93,600 and had accumulated depreciation to the date of disposal of $39,000. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account…
- On July 1, 2019, Cullumber Company purchased new equipment for $85,000. Its estimated useful life was 5 years with a $12,000 salvage value. On December 31, 2022, the company estimated that the equipment’s remaining useful life was 10 years, with a revised salvage value of $5,000. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation on December 31, 2019 Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Depreciation Expense 7300 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 7300 Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation on December 31, 2020. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Depreciation Expense 14600 Accumulate Depreciation - Equipment 14600 - Compute the revised annual depreciation on December 31, 2022. - Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation on December 31, 2022 - Compute the balance in Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment for this equipment after depreciation expense has been recorded on December 31, 2022.If a fixed asset, such as a computer, were purchased on January 1st for $2,036.00 with an estimated life of 7 years and a salvage or residual value of $213.00, what is the journal entry for monthly expense under straight-line depreciation? Select the correct answer. Accumulated Depreciation$21.70 Depreciation Expense$21.70 Depreciation Expense$260.43 Accumulated Depreciation$260.43 Depreciation Expense$21.70 Accumulated Depreciation$21.70 Accumulated Depreciation$260.43 Depreciation Expense$260.43The Depreciators Inc purchases and begins using equipment costing $175 on Sept 1, 2020. There was an additional cost of $15 for delivery and installation. The Depreciators expects to use the equipment over a 3 year useful life and estimates the salvage value to be $10. DI uses the straight line method for calculating depreciation. Determine the following. Pay attention to the dates being asked!: a) Net Book Value of the equipment as of December 31, 2020 $ b) Depreciation Expense for the year ending Dec 31, 2021 $ c) Accumulated Depreciation for the year ending Dec 31, 2023 You must show your work on your PDF upload to receive credit. You may prepare journals, TAccounts, or a table to determine your answers. The choice is yours, but your calculations should be logically presented so I can follow what you have done.