Mixing Packaging A commercial bread bakery wants to evaluate its capacity in terms of how may loaves of bread it can produce per hour. A simplified version of the process is shown in the figure. The processing time of each stage in terms of sec/bread is as follows. Mixing: 5, Proofing:12, Baking:96, Packaging:34. Which stage is the bottleneck in this process? (sec-seconds,min-minutes. @orsdemir, Copyrighted material, Cannot be posted.) O None of these O Baking O Proofing Mixing Proofing Packaging Baking
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- (a) T. Smunt Manufacturing Corp. has the process displayed below. The drilling operation occurs separately from and simultaneously with the sawing and sanding operations. The product only needs to go through one of the three assembly operations (the assembly operations are "parallel"). ASSEMBLY SAWING SANDING 78 min/unit 15 min/unit 15 min/unit WELDING ASSEMBLY DRILLING 25 min/unit 78 min/unit 27 min/unit ASSEMBLY 78 min/unit 1. Which operation is the bottleneck? 2. What is the throughput time for the overall system? 3. If the firm operates 8 hours per day, 22 days per month, what is the monthly capacity of the manufacturing process? 4. Suppose that a second drilling machine is added, and it takes the same time as the original frilling machine. What is the new bottleneck time of the system? 5. Suppose that a second drilling machine is added, and it takes the same time as the original drilling machine. What is the new throughput time?A process makes two products, A and B, and operates 5 days per week, 8 hoursper day. Demand for the two products for the next week is as follows:Day 1: A: 4; B: 6Day 2: A: 5; B: 5Day 3: A: 6; B: 4Day 4: A: 7; B: 3Day 5: A: 3; B: 7What is the takt time of the process? What would a level production schedule look like?define the following (reference is needed) Process Model:Identifying Problems, Opportunities, and Objectives:Determining Human Information Requirements:Analyzing System Needs:Designing the Recommended System:Developing and Documenting Software:Testing and Maintaining the System:Implementing and Evaluating the System:Risk Management: (reference is needed)
- Smooth Chin Device Company The Smooth Chin Device Company is a manufacturer of high--end electric razors. These razors are produced using a machine--paced process. For each razor, a tray with components enters the process at the beginning of a conveyor belt. The tray then passes through the six steps (consisting of various tasks) explained in the table below. Workers perform the assembly operations on the moving tray. The last step consists of an inspection of the then fully assembled razor. The activity times of the process are as follows: Station Tasks A Preparation 1. Lay out chassis [12 sec] 2. Lay out screws [15 sec] 3. Lay out all other components [17 sec] Total time for A: 44 sec B Assembly 4. Perform task AS1 [10 sec] 5. Perform task AS2 [10 sec] 6. Perform task AS3 [20 sec] Total time for B: 40 sec C Assembly 7. Perform task AS4 [14 sec] 8. Perform task AS5 [16 sec] 9. Perform task AS6 [20 sec] 10. Perform task AS7 [5 sec] Total time for C: 55 sec…Smooth Chin Device Company The Smooth Chin Device Company is a manufacturer of high--end electric razors. These razors are produced using a machine--paced process. For each razor, a tray with components enters the process at the beginning of a conveyor belt. The tray then passes through the six steps (consisting of various tasks) explained in the table below. Workers perform the assembly operations on the moving tray. The last step consists of an inspection of the then fully assembled razor. The activity times of the process are as follows: Station Tasks A Preparation 1. Lay out chassis [12 sec] 2. Lay out screws [15 sec] 3. Lay out all other components [17 sec] Total time for A: 44 sec B Assembly 4. Perform task AS1 [10 sec] 5. Perform task AS2 [10 sec] 6. Perform task AS3 [20 sec] Total time for B: 40 sec C Assembly 7. Perform task AS4 [14 sec] 8. Perform task AS5 [16 sec] 9. Perform task AS6 [20 sec] 10. Perform task AS7 [5 sec] Total time for C: 55 sec…[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following are the car repair shop data: TETE Ticket No. Work Ticket No. Work Ticket No. Work 1 Lube & oil 11 Battery 21 Battery Tires 2 Lube & oil 12 Tires 22 3 Brakes 13 Brakes 23 Brakes 4 Lube & oil 14 Transmission 24 Transmission Lube & oil 15 Brakes 25 Brakes Tires 16 Battery 26 Lube & oil 7 Tires 17 Brakes 27 Lube & oil 8. Brakes 18 Tires 28 Lube & oil 9. Brakes 19 Tires 29 Tires 10 Lube & oil 20 Lube & oil 30 Lube & oil
- Quasi-Tech Corporation produces specially machined parts. The parts are produced in batches in one continuous manufacturing process. Each part is custom produced and requires special engineering design activity (based on customer specifications). Once the design is completed, the equipment can be set up for batch production. Once the batch is completed, a sample is taken and inspected to see if the parts are within the tolerances allowed. Thus, the manufacturing process has four activities: engineering, setups, machining, and inspecting. Costs have been assigned to each activity using direct tracing and resource drivers as follows: Activity Expected Cost Activity Driver Activity Capacity Engineering $1,000,000 Engineering hours 5,000 hours Setups 900,000 Setups 200 setups Machining 2,000,000 Machine hours 25,000 machine hours Inspection 800,000 Inspection hours 2,500 inspection hours Quasi-Tech produces two models: Model C and Model D. The following table…Vandenheuvel Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. The times recorded for a particular order appear below: Hours 2.3 15.5 9.4 1.3 0.3 Move time Wait time Queue time Process time Inspection time The manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) was closest to: Multiple Choice 0.18 0.04 0.10 0.324. Citizens of a country send documents to renew their passport. The average time in the mail is about 2 days. It takes 4 days before a clerk process them for 10 minutes and pass it to the next clerk. Second clerk spends 10 minutes and transit the document for final process which takes around 4 days on average. The document is printed which takes 2 minutes. What is the value-added time in this flow? A) 0.0015 B). 0.10 C). 015 D) 0.009
- Heizer and Render advises that when analyzing and designing processes to transform resources into goods, the followingquestions should be asked:- Is the process designed to achieve competitive advantage in terms of differentiation, response or low cost?- Does the process eliminate steps that do not add value?- Does the process maximize customer value as perceived by the customer?- Will the process win orders?A Time-Function Map is similar to a flow process chart, but with time added to the horizontal axis. With time-function mapping,notes indicate the activities and arrows indicate the flow direction, with time on the horizontal axis.Heizer and Render advises that when analyzing and designing processes to transform resources into goods, the followingquestions should be asked:- Is the process designed to achieve competitive advantage in terms of differentiation, response or low cost?- Does the process eliminate steps that do not add value?- Does the process maximize customer value as perceived by the customer?- Will the process win orders?A Time-Function Map is similar to a flow process chart, but with time added to the horizontal axis. With time-function mapping,notes indicate the activities and arrows indicate the flow direction, with time on the horizontal axis. 1. Choose a process within your organization and construct a Baseline Time-Function MapThe Union Manufacturing Company is producing two types of products: A and B. The demand forecasts, batch size, and time standards follow: Demand forecast (units/yr) Product A Product B 1,000 4,000 Batch size (units/batch) Processing time (hr/unit) 20 10 3.2 4.5 Setup time (hr/batch) 10 20 Both products are produced on the same machine, called Mark I. 11) Using Table 4.1, what is the total number of hours required of Mark I equipment for the next year? A) fewer than 29,000 hours B) between 29,000 and 30,000 hours C) between 30,000 and 31,000 hours D) more than 31,000 hours