Marginal Analysis 5. Suppose you choose to eat 3 slices of pizza for dinner. An economist who is using marginal thinking to analyze your decision would be most interested in the answer to which of the following questions? A) Why did you eat 3 slices of pizza instead of 4 B) Why did you eat more than 1 slice of pizza? C) Why didn't you eat 5 slices of pizza? D) Why did you have pizza instead of a salad?
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- 1. Suppose you earn $1500 per week and you consume only two types of goods per week- sandwiches and orange juice, which you purchase at a mini mart. Each sandwich cost $150 and an orange juice is $75 per cup. a) Construct a table showing the alternative combinations of the two products that are available. b)Plot the data in your table on a budget line. What is the slope of the budget line? What is the opportunity cost of one more cup of orange juice? And what is opportunity cost of one more sandwich? Do these opportunity cost rise, fall or remain constant as you purchase an additional unit of the product? c)Suppose the price of a cup of orange juice increased to $150. Construct a new table showing alternative combinations of sandwiches and orange juice. Construct the new budget line.MICROECONOMICS Clara is leaving for the university restaurant with 3000 HUF in her pocket. Clara is only interested in two things; grilled chicken (x) and salad (y). One slice of grilled chicken costs 300 HUF and the price of 100 grams of salad is 500 HUF. What is the slope of Clara's budget line assuming that she spends her entire budget on these two items and she measures her consumption of grilled chicken on the horizontal axis and salad on the vertical one? (Please use two decimals in your answer.)You have 6 hours to study for 2 exams tomorrow. The relationship between the time studying and test scores is shown below. Economics Hours Psychology Score 58 64 Score Hours 58 66 1 1 73 69 73 76 78 79 79 84 4 5. 88 9. 91 a. Use the rule for determining optimal purchases to decide how many hours you should study each subject Treat each point on an exam like 1 unit of utility and assume you are equally interested in doing well in economics and psychology. You should study economics for 6 hours and psychology for 5 hours.
- Q15.) Answer each question. Marie has a weekly budget of $24, which she likes to spend on magazines and pies. The price of a pie is $12 1.) If the price of a magazine is $4 each, the maximum number of magazines she could buy in a week is ___. 2.) If she buys 1 pie the number of magazines she can buy in a week is ____. 3.) What is her S opportunity cost of purchasing a pie? ___ 4.) If Marie's weekly budget is $24, which she likes to spend on magazines and pies, and If the price of a pie is $12 each, what is the maximum number of pies she could buy in a week? ___Suppose that you initially have $100 to spend on books or movie tickets. The books start off costing $25 each and the movie tickets start off costing $10 each. For each of the following situations, would the attainable set of combinations that you can afford increase or decrease? a. Your budget increases from $100 to $150 while the prices stay the same. b. Your budget remains $100, the price of books remains $25, but the price of movie tickets rises to $20. c. Your budget remains $100, the price of movie tickets remains $10, but the price of a book falls to $15.Question 1. Below are the choices made by Albert, Brittney, and Calvin when choosing from different sets of fruits. Albert's choices Brittney's choices Calvin's choices Menu Apple, Banana Apple, Banana Banana, Pear Apple, Pear Apple Pear (2) (3) Apple (4) Apple, Banana, Pear Apple 1. Can Albert's choices be represented by any utility function? If so, find a utility function that represents his choices. If not, explain why by finding contradictions in the implications of his choices. 2. Do Albert's choices violate Axiom a or 3 ? Banana Apple Banana Apple Pear Apple Banana 3. Can Brittney's choices be represented by any utility function? If so, find a utility function that represents her choices. If not, explain why by finding contradictions in the implications of her choices. 4. Do Brittney's choices violate Axiom a or 3? 5. Can Calvin's choices be represented by any utility function? If so, find a utility function that represents his choices. If not, explain why by finding…
- Janice really likes potatoes. Potatoes cost $1.00 per pound, and she has $5.00 that she could possibly spend on potatoes or other items. Suppose she feels that the first pound of potatoes is worth $1.50, the second pound is worth $1.14, the third pound is worth $1.05, and all subsequent pounds are worth $0.30. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. How many pounds of potatoes will she purchase? b. What if she only had $3.00 to spend?1. Suppose you are considering to make a decent holiday dinner. In this year, to be creative, you are thinking to put Copper River Salmon from Alaska (fillet) and fresh Atlantic Lobsters from Maine as entrée on the table. Use the information given, to finish the questions below. (1) The table following provides you total utility (U) and marginal (MU) from consuming Salmon and Lobster. Suppose your total utility of Salmon consumption (U1) is a function of the units (Q as pound or lbs.) of salmon consumed, as U1 =. =/400Q. Similarly, your total utility of Lobster (U2) has the form as units (Q as lbs.) of lobster consumed, which is U2 = /36Q + 40. Now fill the empty spots in the table using the information given. Total utility and marginal utility of Salmon and Lobster. Copper River Salmon Atlantic Lobster Q (Ibs.) U1 MU1 U2 MU2 1 20.00 20.00 8.72 8.72 2 3 4. 6. 7 8 10 (2) With a certain amount of budget, you are going to purchase both Salmon and Lobsters. To maximize your total…John likes Coca-Cola. After consuming one Coke, John has a total utility of 10 utils. After two Cokes, he has a total utility of 25 utils. After three Cokes, he has a total utility of 50 utils. Does John show diminishing marginal utility for Coke, or does he show increasing marginal utility for Coke? Supposethat John has $3 in his pocket. If Cokes cost $1 each and John is willing to spend one of his dollars on purchasing a first can of Coke, would he spend his second dollar on a Coke, too? What about the third dollar? If John’s marginal utility for Coke keeps on increasing no matter how many Cokes he drinks, would it be fair to say that he is addicted to Coke?
- Suppose Jane has $100$100 and is going to have a birthday party. She wants to order pizza and sushi. The price of a pizza is $6$6, and the price of one package of sushi is $8$8. Considering that she decided to spend $60$60 on pizza, how many pizzas and packages of sushi can Jane order? Enter your answer in the box below and round down to the nearest whole number if necessary; rounding your answer up may cause Jane to exceed her budget.Reference Microeconomics Mankiw Chapter 21 The theory of Consumer Choice Assume that Sarah is awake for 100 hours per week. a.) Use a diagram to show Sarah’s budget constraints if she earns $6 per hour, $8 per hour, and $10 per hour. Your diagram should have consumption (as measured in dollars) on the y-axis and hours of leisure per week on the x-axis. Do not count the time that Sarah sleeps as “leisure” in your analysis. Assume that Sarah allocates each of the 100 hours that she is awake each week either to labor or to leisure. b) Now draw indifference curves on your diagram such that Sarah’s labor supply curve is upward sloping when her wage is between $6 and $8 per hour, but is downward sloping when her wage is between $8 and $10 per hour. c) Use words to explain why your graph suggests that the supply curve is upward sloping when the wage is between $6 and $8 per hour and is downward sloping when the wage is between $8 and $10 per hour.You do NOT need to draw the corresponding…Homer Simpson has a budget of $100 allocated for the consumption of burgers and donuts. If the price of a burger is $5 and if each donut costs $2.50, then how many donut can Homer Simpson can buy with his remaining budget if he buys 10 burgers? Select one: a.12 b.10 c.16 d.20