management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool. Demand Factor Average American household income Roundtrip airfare from Pittsburgh (PIT) to Atlantic City (ACY) Room rate at the Mountaineer Hotel and Casino, which is near the Lakes PRICE (Dollars per room) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 + 50 Demand 0 + 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Lakes's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Initial Value $50,000 per year $100 per roundtrip $250 per night Airfare from PIT to ACY (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Mountaineer (Dollars per night) 150 350 50 100 250 ? For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Lakes is charging $150 per room per night. If average household income increases by 20%, from $50,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is , meaning that hotel rooms at the Lakes are If the price of an airline ticket from PIT to ACY were to increase by 10%, from $100 to $110 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from rooms per night to rooms per night. Because the cross-price elasticity of demand is ✓, hotel rooms at the Lakes and airline trips between PIT and ACY are Lakes is debating decreasing the price of its rooms to $125 per night. Under the initial demand conditions, you can see that this would cause its total revenue to . Decreasing the price will always have this effect on revenue when Lakes is operating on the portion of its demand curve.

Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
ChapterA: Working With Diagrams
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3QP
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The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Lakes Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey. To help the hotel
management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand
factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool.
Demand Factor
Average American household income
Roundtrip airfare from Pittsburgh (PIT) to Atlantic City (ACY)
Room rate at the Mountaineer Hotel and Casino, which is near the Lakes
PRICE (Dollars per room)
Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph.
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100 +
50
0
Demand
+
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
QUANTITY (Hotel rooms)
Graph Input Tool
Market for Lakes's Hotel Rooms
Price
(Dollars per room)
Quantity
Demanded
(Hotel rooms per
night)
Demand Factors
Average Income
(Thousands of
dollars)
Airfare from PIT to
ACY
Initial Value
$50,000 per year
$100 per roundtrip
$250 per night
(Dollars per
roundtrip)
Room Rate at
Mountaineer
(Dollars per night)
150
350
50
100
250
(?)
For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Lakes is charging $150 per room per
night.
If average household income increases by 20%, from $50,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from
rooms per night to
rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is
, meaning that hotel rooms at the Lakes are
If the price of an airline ticket from PIT to ACY were to increase by 10%, from $100 to $110 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their
initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from rooms per night to [ rooms per night. Because the cross-price
elasticity of demand is
▼, hotel rooms at the Lakes and airline trips between PIT and ACY are
Lakes is debating decreasing the price of its rooms to $125 per night. Under the initial demand conditions, you can see that this would cause its total
Decreasing the price will always have this effect on revenue when Lakes is operating on the
revenue to
portion of its
demand curve.
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Lakes Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey. To help the hotel management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool. Demand Factor Average American household income Roundtrip airfare from Pittsburgh (PIT) to Atlantic City (ACY) Room rate at the Mountaineer Hotel and Casino, which is near the Lakes PRICE (Dollars per room) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 + 50 0 Demand + 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Lakes's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Airfare from PIT to ACY Initial Value $50,000 per year $100 per roundtrip $250 per night (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Mountaineer (Dollars per night) 150 350 50 100 250 (?) For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and Lakes is charging $150 per room per night. If average household income increases by 20%, from $50,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is , meaning that hotel rooms at the Lakes are If the price of an airline ticket from PIT to ACY were to increase by 10%, from $100 to $110 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from rooms per night to [ rooms per night. Because the cross-price elasticity of demand is ▼, hotel rooms at the Lakes and airline trips between PIT and ACY are Lakes is debating decreasing the price of its rooms to $125 per night. Under the initial demand conditions, you can see that this would cause its total Decreasing the price will always have this effect on revenue when Lakes is operating on the revenue to portion of its demand curve.
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