Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and fa overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead Standard Costs 229,400 lbs. at $4.80 18,500 hrs. at $16.30 Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $4.30 Fixed cost, $6.80 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: Actual Costs 227,100 lbs. at $4.60 18,930 hrs. at $16.60 $78,750 variable cost $131,308 fixed cost a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Ent favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Materials Price Variance Favorable Direct Materials Quantity Variance Favorable Total Direct Materials Cost Variance Favorable b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable vari negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Time Variance Unfavorable Unfavorable Unfavorable Total Direct Labor Cost Variance c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhe variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Favorable v Fixed factory overhead volume variance Unfavorable Total factory overhead cost variance Unfavorable
Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and fa overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead Standard Costs 229,400 lbs. at $4.80 18,500 hrs. at $16.30 Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $4.30 Fixed cost, $6.80 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: Actual Costs 227,100 lbs. at $4.60 18,930 hrs. at $16.60 $78,750 variable cost $131,308 fixed cost a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Ent favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Materials Price Variance Favorable Direct Materials Quantity Variance Favorable Total Direct Materials Cost Variance Favorable b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable vari negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Time Variance Unfavorable Unfavorable Unfavorable Total Direct Labor Cost Variance c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhe variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Favorable v Fixed factory overhead volume variance Unfavorable Total factory overhead cost variance Unfavorable
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter9: Standard Costing: A Functional-based Control Approach
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Problem 30P: Algers Company produces dry fertilizer. At the beginning of the year, Algers had the following...
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Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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Transcribed Image Text:Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory
overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Factory overhead
Standard Costs
229,400 lbs. at $4.80
18,500 hrs. at $16.30
Rates per direct labor hr.,
based on 100% of normal
capacity of 19,310 direct
labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $4.30
Fixed cost, $6.80
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Required:
Actual Costs
227,100 lbs. at $4.60
18,930 hrs. at $16.60
$78,750 variable cost
$131,308 fixed cost
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a
favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct Materials Price Variance
Favorable
Direct Materials Quantity Variance
Favorable
Total Direct Materials Cost Variance
Favorable
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a
negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct Labor Rate Variance
Unfavorable
Direct Labor Time Variance
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
Total Direct Labor Cost Variance
c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost
variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance
Favorable v
Fixed factory overhead volume variance
Unfavorable
Total factory overhead cost variance
Unfavorable
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