Let's consider a supermarket with three cash registers. The operation of the cash registers is checked daily, and if a register is found to be faulty, it is sent to the workshop for repairs. The probability of a working cash register breaking down is 1/5, and the probability of a cash register undergoing repair becoming operational is 3/5. The processes of breakdown and repair of cash registers are independent of each other. 1. (25 pts) Model this problem using a discrete time Markov chain. Present the transition probability matrix. 2. (15 pts) What is the long-run proportion of days when none of the cash registers are operational?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Let's consider a supermarket with three cash registers. The operation of the cash registers
is checked daily, and if a register is found to be faulty, it is sent to the workshop for repairs.
The probability of a working cash register breaking down is 1/5, and the probability of a
cash register undergoing repair becoming operational is 3/5. The processes of breakdown
and repair of cash registers are independent of each other.
1. (25 pts) Model this problem using a discrete time Markov chain. Present the transition
probability matrix.
2. (15 pts) What is the long-run proportion of days when none of the cash registers are
operational?
Transcribed Image Text:Let's consider a supermarket with three cash registers. The operation of the cash registers is checked daily, and if a register is found to be faulty, it is sent to the workshop for repairs. The probability of a working cash register breaking down is 1/5, and the probability of a cash register undergoing repair becoming operational is 3/5. The processes of breakdown and repair of cash registers are independent of each other. 1. (25 pts) Model this problem using a discrete time Markov chain. Present the transition probability matrix. 2. (15 pts) What is the long-run proportion of days when none of the cash registers are operational?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer