(c) Using the equation d = D · t, where "d is the layer thickness, "D" is the diffusion coefficient fornitrogen and "f" is the treatment time. D=2.67 × 10-14 m²/s at 500°C, calculate the time required toreach a case depth of 30, 50 and 70 microns.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/45000982-50bf-4505-b39f-75d5fbe131e3.jpg

Jsing the equation d = VD · t, where "d' is the layer thickness, "D" is the diffusion coefficient for itrogen and "f" is the treatment time. D=2.67 × 10-14 m²/s at 500°C, calculate the time required to each a case depth of 30, 50 and 70 microns.

Jsing the equation d = VD · t, where "d' is the layer thickness, "D" is the diffusion coefficient for itrogen and "f" is the treatment time. D=2.67 × 10-14 m²/s at 500°C, calculate the time required to each a case depth of 30, 50 and 70 microns.

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

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Section: Chapter Questions

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Concept explainers

Atomic diffusion in solids

In material science, diffusion can take place in solid, liquid, and gases. In solids, atomic diffusion can take place with the help of thermally activated and randomly vibrating atoms. The atomic diffusion in solids is complex and very slow in comparison to atomic diffusion in liquids and gases because the interatomic distance between the atoms is smaller in solids as compared to liquids and gases.

Question

(c) Using the equation d = D · t, where "d is the layer thickness, "D" is the diffusion coefficient for
nitrogen and "f" is the treatment time. D=2.67 × 10-14 m²/s at 500°C, calculate the time required to
reach a case depth of 30, 50 and 70 microns.

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