JSYou are writing a number guessing program where the player must try to guess the secret number 17. This function willtake a player's guess and tell them if they are either right or whether they should guess higher or lower on their next turnWrite a function named "higher_lower" that takes an int as a parameter and returns "higher" if 17 is greater than the inputand "lower" if 17 is less than the input, and "correct" if 17 is equal to the input.

Answered: JS You are writing a number guessing…

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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ATM machines allow 4 or 6 digit PIN codes and PIN codes cannot contain anything but exactly 4 digits or exactly 6 digits. Your task is to create a function that takes a string and returns true if the PIN is valid and false if it's not. Examples validatePIN("1234") ➞ true validatePIN("12345") ➞ false validatePIN("a234") ➞ false validatePIN("") ➞ false Notes ● Some test cases contain special characters. ● Empty strings must return false.
A particular talent competition has 5 judges, each of whom awards a score between 0 and 10 to each performer. Fractional scores, such as 8.3, are allowed. A performer’s ﬁnal score is determined by dropping the highest and lowest score received, then averaging the 3 remaining scores. Write a program that uses these rules to calculate and display a contestant’s score. It should include the following functions: • void getJudgeData() should ask the user for a judge’s score, store it in a reference parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the 5 judges. • double calcScore() should calculate and return the average of the 3 scores that remain after dropping the highest and lowest scores the performer received. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the 5 scores.Two additional functions, described below, should be called by calcScore, which uses the returned information to determine which of the scores to drop.•…
in Python Write a function named LowerNDigits(x,y), which takes two integeres x and y as input parameter and returns y least significant digit the number x, for an example : if x = 4237 and y = 2, then LowerNDigits(x,y) should return 37 as these are 2 least significant digits for x if x = 1293 and y = 3, then LowerNDigits(x,y) should return 293as these are 3 least significant digits for x
5. A prime number is a number that is only evenly divisible by itself and 1. For example, the number 5 is prime because it can only be evenly divided by 1 and 5. The number 6, how- ever, is not prime because it can be divided evenly by 1, 2, 3, and 6. Write a Boolean function named is_prime which takes an integer as an argument and returns true if the argument is a prime number, or false otherwise. Use the function in a program that prompts the user to enter a number then displays a message indicating whether the number is prime. 6. In another program, use the function you wrote in question 5 to print the prime numbers between 1 and 100 using for loop.
printTodaysDate is a function that accepts no parameters and returns no value. Write a statement that calls printTodaysDate.
The following formula can be used to determine the distance an object falls due to gravity in a speciﬁc time period: d = 1⁄2 gt2The variables in the formula are as follows: d is the distance in meters, g is 9.8, and t is the time in seconds that the object has been falling. Write a function named fallingDistance that accepts an object’s falling time (in seconds) as an argument. The function should return the distance, in meters, that the object has fallen during that time interval. Write a program that demonstrates the function by calling it in a loop that passes the values 1 through 10 as arguments and displays the return value.
In physics, an object that is in motion is said to have kinetic energy. The following formula can be used to determine a moving object’s kinetic energy:KE=12mv2The variables in the formula are as follows: KE is the kinetic energy, m is the object’s mass in kilograms, and v is the object’s velocity in meters per second. Write a function named kinetic_energy that accepts an object’s mass (in kilograms) and velocity (in meters per second) as arguments. The function should return the amount of kinetic energy that the object has. Write a program that asks the user to enter values for mass andvelocity, then calls the kinetic_energy function to get the object’s kinetic energy.
Convert radians into degrees Write a function in Python that accepts one numeric parameter. This parameter will be the measure of an angle in radians. The function should convert the radians into degrees and then return that value.
In physics, an object that is in motion is said to have kinetic energy. The following formula can be used to determine a moving object's kinetic energy: KE = ½ m v? The variables in the formula are as follows: KE is the kinetic energy, m is the object's mass in kilograms, and v is the object's velocity, in meters per second. Write a function named kineticEnergy that accepts an object's mass (in kilograms) and velocity (in meters per second) as arguments. The function should return the amount of kinetic energy that the object has. Demonstrate the function by calling it in a program that asks the user to enter values for mass and velocity.
The following formula can be used to determine the distance an object falls due togravity in a specific time period:d =112 gt2The variables in the formula are as follows:• d is the distance in meters,• g is 9.8,• and tis the time in seconds that the object has been falling.Write a function named fall i ngDi stance that accepts an object's falling time (in seconds)as an argument. The function should return the distance, in meters, that the object hasfallen during that time interval. Write a program that demonstrates the function by callingit in a loop that passes the values 1 through 10 as arguments and displays the return value.
In physics, an object that is in motion is said to have kinetic energy. The following formula can be used to determine a moving object's kinetic energy: KE = ½ m v2 The variables in the formula are as follows: KE is the kinetic energy, m is the object's mass in kilograms, and v is the object's velocity, in meters per second. Write a function named kineticEnergy that accepts an object's mass (in kilograms) and velocity (in meters per second) as arguments. The function should return the amount of kinetic energy that the object has. Demonstrate the function by calling it in a program that asks the user to enter values for mass and velocity.
1. A prime number is a number that is only evenly divisible by itself and 1. For example, the number 5 is prime because it can only be evenly divided by 1 and 5. The number 6, however, is not prime because it can be divided evenly by 1, 2, 3, and 6.Write a Boolean function named is_prime which takes an integer as an argument and returns true if the argument is a prime number, or false otherwise. Use the function in a program that prompts the user to enter a number then displays a message indicating whether the number is prime.Tip:Recall that the % operator divides one number by another and returns the remainder of the division. In an expression such as num1 % num2, the % operator will return 0 if num1 is evenly divisible by num2.

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