) is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain.  B) is there an increase or decrease in disorder? Explain.  C) do the heat and disorder factors favor or oppose the reaction written?

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter16: Spontaneity Of Reaction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 62QAP: Consider the reaction NH4+(aq) H+(aq)+NH3(aq) Use G f for NH3(aq) at 25C=26.7 kJ/mol and the...
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A) is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain. 
B) is there an increase or decrease in disorder? Explain. 
C) do the heat and disorder factors favor or oppose the reaction written? 
d) is this reaction product or reactant favored at 25°C? Explain.

e) calculate the value of the equilibrium constant at 25°C

(19) III. Consider the carbonylation (i.e., addition of CO) of methanol, CH3OH, to produce
acetic acid, CH3COOH, in a closed system at constant temperature and pressure,
CH3OH(g) + CO(g) CH3COOH(g)
and the following data:
substance
AHf, kJ mol-1
S°, J mol-1 K1
CH3OH(g)
-201
240
CO(g)
-110
198
CH3COOH(g)
-432
283
Transcribed Image Text:(19) III. Consider the carbonylation (i.e., addition of CO) of methanol, CH3OH, to produce acetic acid, CH3COOH, in a closed system at constant temperature and pressure, CH3OH(g) + CO(g) CH3COOH(g) and the following data: substance AHf, kJ mol-1 S°, J mol-1 K1 CH3OH(g) -201 240 CO(g) -110 198 CH3COOH(g) -432 283
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