is a variable that is defined inside a function and used without having any role in the communication between functions. Select one: a. local variable b. global variable C. constant variable d. function variable
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- Why do you need to include function prototypes in a program that contains user-defined functions? (5)What is the difference between a formal parameter and an argument? Group of answer choices A function’s argument is referred to as the formal argument to distinguish it from the value that is passed in during the function call. The parameter is the passed value. A function’s parameter is referred to as the formal parameter to distinguish it from the value that is passed in during the function call. The argument is the passed value. A function’s parameter is used for passing by reference. The argument is used for passing by value. A function’s parameter is used for passing by value. The argument is used for passing by reference. They are identical but using different terms.Parameters are the value passed to a function when the function is called and Argument are the variable defined in the function definition. True or false
- Question 3 Formal parameters of a function are available outside the function. True False Question 4The terms parameter and argument can be used for the same thing: listed inside the parentheses in the function definition. An argument is the called Number of Arguments By default, a function must be called with the correct the function with 2 arguments, not more, and not that are passed into a function. A parameter is the that is sent to the function when it is Meaning the function expects 2 arguments, once the function calledWhich statement of the following is the most appropriate? Group of answer choices One good method for specifying what a function is supposed to do is to provide a precondition and postcondition for the function. One good method for specifying what a function is supposed to do is to provide a precondition and postcondition for the function. These form a contract between the programmer who uses the function and the programmer who writes the function. Using the assert function to check preconditions can significantly reduce debugging time, and the assertion-checking can later be turned off if program speed is a consideration. One good method for specifying what a function is supposed to do is to provide a precondition and postcondition for the function. These form a contract between the programmer who uses the function and the programmer who writes the function. Using the assert function to check preconditions can significantly reduce debugging time, and the…
- 13. What is the difference between a formal parameter and an argument? Group of answer choices A function’s argument is referred to as the formal argument to distinguish it from the value that is passed in during the function call. The parameter is the passed value. They are identical but using different terms. A function’s parameter is used for passing by reference. The argument is used for passing by value. A function’s parameter is referred to as the formal parameter to distinguish it from the value that is passed in during the function call. The argument is the passed value. A function’s parameter is used for passing by value. The argument is used for passing by reference.The scope of a function contains.. a. all variables defined within the function and the function parameters. b. all variables defined within the function but not the function parameters c. all variables in the program no matter where they are defined. d. only the function parameters6 . Same names can be used for different functions without any conflict. True False 7 . The variables commonly used in C functions are availableto all the functions in a program. True False 8 . Members of different structures must have unique names. True False 9 . How can we return control from a called function to the caller function a. struct b. return c. printf 10. A variable that’s known only within the function in which it’s defined is called a(n). a. Local Variable b. Global Variable 11 . The _______ of an identifier is the portion of the program in which the identifier can be used. a. Function Definition b. Function Declaration c. Function Call d. Function Return 12 . What is the only function all C++ programs must contain? a. start() b. system() c. main() d. program()
- All lines of code in your program can be reached and executed when I run your program define two functions and they have a "meaningful purpose" to your program. Each function must have more than three statements or lines of code. At least one function defines a parameter and you use this parameter in a meaningful way At least one function returns a value back to the code that is calling it and it is used in a meaningful way. What is the difference between a function argument and a function parameter? Group of answer choices An argument is a variable that is created in a function to hold a value that has been sent to it and a parameter value is the value that a function returns to the calling routine. An argument is a value that is passed into a function and a parameter is variable that the function defines to hold value of the argument. An argument is a value that is passed into a function and a parameter is the value that a function returns to the calling routine. A parameter is a value that is passed into a function and an argument is the value that a function returns to the calling routine.A. Function calling another function You have already seen a function that has called another function, but you may not have paid close attention to it. In order to call a programmer-defined function inside another programmer-defined function, you need to have the declaration of the function that is being called before the declaration of the calling function. In this program you will write a function of void return type named compare that accepts an integer parameter named guess. This function will compare the value of guess with a seeded randomly generated integer between 1 to 100, inclusive, and let the user know what the random number was as well as whether the guess was larger than, smaller than or equal to the random number. NOTE THAT: You will NOT generate a random number inside the compare function. Rather, you will write another function named getRandom of int return type to do it. You will need to call getRandom from compare, no parameters are necessary. Inside your main…