Instruction: Apply one decimal place rounding to calculations where applicable. The table time (r.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 infections (y = f(x)) 32 37 34 48 53 69 depicts the number of newly infected individuals with a contagious, airborne disease at intervals of 1 day over a period of 6 days. Here i=0,1,2,...,5 and the quantities zo = 1 and % 32, respectively, represent the end of the first day of testing for the disease, and number of positive tests conducted by the end of that day. (Note: z, represents the end of a testing day, where the values of r, are as tabulated, while y, represents the number of positive tests conducted by the end of day z..)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 94E
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Instruction: Apply one decimal place rounding to calculations where applicable.
The table
time (r.)
1 2 3 456
infections (y = f(x)) 32 37 34 48 53 69
depicts the number of newly infected individuals with a contagious, airborne disease at
intervals of 1 day over a period of 6 days. Here i = 0, 1, 2,..., 5 and the quantities zo = 1
and yo = 32, respectively, represent the end of the first day of testing for the disease, and
number of positive tests conducted by the end of that day.
(Note: r, represents the end of a testing day, where the values of x, are as tabulated, while
y, represents the number of positive tests conducted by the end of day z..)
(a) Construct a forward difference table for the above data.
(b) (i) Use the table presented in (a), along with Newton's forward difference formula, to
approximate f(7) with a polynomial of degree 3, P3(r). Start with zo = 1.
(ii) Estimate the error in the approximation in (b)(i).
(c) (i) Use the table presented in (a), along with Newton's backward difference formula, to
approximate f(7) with a polynomial of degree 3, Q3(2). Start with ₂ = 6.
(ii) Estimate the error in the approximation in (c)(i).
(d) State whether P3(r) and Q3(r) give over or under approximations for f(7).
Transcribed Image Text:Instruction: Apply one decimal place rounding to calculations where applicable. The table time (r.) 1 2 3 456 infections (y = f(x)) 32 37 34 48 53 69 depicts the number of newly infected individuals with a contagious, airborne disease at intervals of 1 day over a period of 6 days. Here i = 0, 1, 2,..., 5 and the quantities zo = 1 and yo = 32, respectively, represent the end of the first day of testing for the disease, and number of positive tests conducted by the end of that day. (Note: r, represents the end of a testing day, where the values of x, are as tabulated, while y, represents the number of positive tests conducted by the end of day z..) (a) Construct a forward difference table for the above data. (b) (i) Use the table presented in (a), along with Newton's forward difference formula, to approximate f(7) with a polynomial of degree 3, P3(r). Start with zo = 1. (ii) Estimate the error in the approximation in (b)(i). (c) (i) Use the table presented in (a), along with Newton's backward difference formula, to approximate f(7) with a polynomial of degree 3, Q3(2). Start with ₂ = 6. (ii) Estimate the error in the approximation in (c)(i). (d) State whether P3(r) and Q3(r) give over or under approximations for f(7).
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