In two to three paragraph, Discuss the importance of atresia.

Q: which formula is used to estimate the volume of a neutrophil.

A: Answer: Introduction: Blood is a body fluid in animals, which transfers nutrients and oxygen to the…

Q: Component of nutrophil in plasma

A: Plasma is the liquid component of blood, in which the red blood cells, white blood cells, and…

Q: Explain why a diet high in fructose is a major contributing factor in atherosclerosis.

A: A disease condition in which plaque starts building up inside the arteries that are known as…

Q: Given heart rate = 72 bpm, stroke volume = 70 mL, calculate cardiac output.

A: Stroke volume: All the blood from body enters into right atrium from where it is pumped into right…

Q: In testing the effects of different ions on heart action, why were chlorides used in each case?

A: Introduction  Chloride is the most abundant anion in the extracellular fluid. Along with Chloride…

Q: Describe the purpose of gamma globulins.

A: Plasma is the straw-colored liquid present in the blood of the human. It mainly consists of water…

Q: When the entire CBC is suppressed due to either anemia, infection, or hemorrhage is called?

A: It is called pantocytopenia.

Q: Explain the HMP shunt pathway and its significance

A: The HMP pathway is a metabolic pathway same as glycolysis. It is used for the generation of 5 carbon…

Q: To determine: The term pacemaker enzyme.

A: The feedback control ensures that the end product of a specific pathway has a balanced ratio. This…

Q: Define the following terms:a. vitamin B12b. blood-brain barrierc. neurotransmitterd. serotonine.…

A: Vitamins are organic molecules which is an essential micronutrient required for the higher organisms…

Q: List the general clinical manifestations of anemia and note those related to stress response.

A: Anemia is a physiological disorder that is characterized by the lack of viable red blood cells to…

Q: Explain Transpulmonary (Ptp)?

A: Respiration is a metabolic process through which carbon dioxide is exhaled and oxygen is inhaled.…

Q: Describe the Flank-Starling law in the heart.

A:

Q: What is creatine phosphokinase (CPK) and v d suggestive of a myocardial infarction?

A: vii) The creatine phosphokinase blood test is used to test different kinds of CPK levels within the…

Q: True or False:   C3b is the insoluble ligand that anchors neutrophils at the site if injury.

A: The immune system is a complicated physiological system comprised of several organs, tissues, and…

Q: If branch A is twice the length of branch B, what is true regarding the resistance in branch A…

A: The Poiseuille's law states that the flow of fluid is related to various factors including length…

Q: State and explain which type of anemia you think is the most difficult to treat.

A: Anemia is the condition of red blood cell deficiency, which results in the lowering of hemoglobin in…

Q: Formula of is used to estimate the volume of a neutrophil

A: WBC or white blood cells are the most essential part of the lymphatic system. It is also known as…

Q: How does cholesterol contribute to atherosclerosis?

A: Cholesterol is a category of fatty acid substance synthesized by our body. It is vital for the…

Q: Give a brief account of the counter current mechanism.

A: Kidney is an important organ of the body. There are two pairs of kidney. It is located in the…

Q: Why might exercising on a very hot day result in fainting?

A: Exercise-related heat exhaustion is a form of heat exhaustion induced by physical activity. It…

Q: The effect of nitric oxide on blood vessels is to:

A: Nitric oxide is an important chemical found in the our body. They relax the inner muscles of our…

Q: illustrates the adverse “ripple” effects of an elevated afterload on a patient’s hemodynamic…

A: Cardiac output is the amount of blood that flows out in one minute through the ventricles. Cardiac…

Q: Following a concussion, we see a large influx of:

A: A concussion is very severe disease. It one type of head injury which is temporarily affects brain…

Q: Why For imaging studies with a large dynamic range (e.g. cardiac scans), count rate performance is…

A: COUNT RATE: The number of counts per second or per minute is called the count rate. Remove all known…

Q: Discuss the importance of atresia

A: The functioning of the living organism is very complex. Each organism has different structures for…

Q: Why is the Frank-Starling law of the heart important to the understanding of heart failure?

A: Frank starling law is a law that defines the relation between end diastolic volume and stroke…

Q: are at or near equilibrium in the erythrocyte (one reaction)

A: The end product of glycolysis is the conversion of glucose into pyruvate. It is the 10 step process…

Q: Explain the Frank-Starling law of the heart

A: The heart receives the blood through atrial chambers and it pumps down to the ventricles and thereby…

Q: Define gamma globulin

A: Gamma globulin is blood proteins called globulins. Gamma globulins are the major class of…

Q: Atrial fibrillation can be caused by wandering re-entrant circuits.  What does this mean?

A: Introduction Any valve in the heart can be damaged or diseased, resulting in valvular heart disease.…

Q: What is the biochemical basis of arterial damage in the disease process called atherosclerosis?

A: Coronary artery diseases are the major disease of the heart, which are caused due to the narrowing…

Q: What volume is required for an injection if 500mg are ordered and stock ampules contain 250mg/ml?

A: An injection involves the use of a needle for the administration of medications into the tissue…

Q: Why is Hgb 8.3 L is abnormal for Myocardiac infarction patient?

A: Hemoglobin (Hb) is oxygen carrying protein of a red blood cells and is essential for transportation…

Q: Explain Warburg effect.

A: Glycolysis is a process in which one mole of glucose is partially oxidized into two moles of…

Q: class of hypertensive drugs causes hyperkalemia

A: The term hyperkalemia refers to higher level of potassium in the blood of a person than a normal…

Q: What is atresia?

A: The body is made of several passages in order to facilitate the entry of several substances.

Q: Define anticoagulant

A: A drug is any chemical substance that alters the physiology or psychology of an organism when eaten.…

Q: Which of the following is not * true about G6PD anemia

A: A condition inflicting red blood cells to interrupt down in response to bound medication, infections…

Q: Diagrammatically explain the phenomenon of counter current multiplication.

A: The process of harnessing energy to create an osmotic gradient that allows you to reabsorb tubular…

Q: 120 Autoregulation of blood flow to an organ depends on reactive changes in which of the following?

A: The auto regulation of blood flow is a vital homeostatic mechanism which protects the homeostasis.

Q: _____________ is a peptide hormone released by heart atrial cells in response to increased blood…

A: Peptide hormone is the type of hormone which consists of a longer amino acid chain or proteins.…

Q: "stimulation of erythropoietin is caused by"

A: Erythropoietin is a type of hormone produced mainly by specialized kidney cells. After…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of cardiac glycosides, such as digitalis.

A: Cardiac glycosides drugs example are digoxin and digitoxin.  These drugs are used in the treatment…