In the octatetraene (C8H10) molecule, what should be the length of the electromagnetic wave required to excite a π electron from the top filled level to the bottom empty level?  The length of the molecule can be taken as 9.5 Å.  Compare your value with the experimental value λ4.5 = 3020 Å and discuss whether the particle-in-a-box problem is a good approximation.

Physical Chemistry
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ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
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Chapter11: Quantum Mechanics: Model Systems And The Hydrogen Atom
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.61E: What is the physical explanation of the difference between a particle having the 3-D rotational...
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In the octatetraene (C8H10) molecule, what should be the length of the electromagnetic wave required to excite a π electron from the top filled level to the bottom empty level?  The length of the molecule can be taken as 9.5 Å.  Compare your value with the experimental value λ4.5 = 3020 Å and discuss whether the particle-in-a-box problem is a good approximation.

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