In the market for video game​ consoles, Microsoft and Sony are essentially a​ duopoly, with Nintendo at a distant third. Consider a purely hypothetical game in which the executives of the two companies are deciding how much they will spend on advertising. To​ simplify, assume that they can either spend a lot or spend a little. If both firms spend a​ lot, Sony's hypothetical profit will be ​$2 billion and​ Microsoft's hypothetical profit will be ​$1 billion. If they both spend a​ little, Sony's profit will be ​$9 billion and​ Microsoft's profit will be ​$7 billion. If Sony spends a lot and Microsoft spends a​ little, Sony's profit will be ​$8 billion and​ Microsoft's profit will be ​$2 billion.​ Finally, if Sony spends a little and Microsoft spends a​ lot, Sony's profit will be ​$3 billion and​ Microsoft's profit will be ​$6 billion.   Create the payoff matrix for this game. Does Sony have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it? Does Microsoft have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it? What is the Nash equilibrium of the game?

Survey Of Economics
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ISBN:9781337111522
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
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Chapter9: Monopolistic Competition And Oligoply
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In the market for video game​ consoles, Microsoft and Sony are essentially a​ duopoly, with Nintendo at a distant third. Consider a purely hypothetical game in which the executives of the two companies are deciding how much they will spend on advertising. To​ simplify, assume that they can either spend a lot or spend a little. If both firms spend a​ lot, Sony's hypothetical profit will be ​$2 billion and​ Microsoft's hypothetical profit will be ​$1 billion. If they both spend a​ little, Sony's profit will be ​$9 billion and​ Microsoft's profit will be ​$7 billion. If Sony spends a lot and Microsoft spends a​ little, Sony's profit will be ​$8 billion and​ Microsoft's profit will be ​$2 billion.​ Finally, if Sony spends a little and Microsoft spends a​ lot, Sony's profit will be ​$3 billion and​ Microsoft's profit will be ​$6 billion.

 

Create the payoff matrix for this game.

Does Sony have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it? Does Microsoft have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it?

What is the Nash equilibrium of the game?

 
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