in clinical chemistry, are enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol and uric acid more preferred than non-enzymatic methods?
Q: Identify the enzyme that carry out the below reaction and denotes the nature of the enzyme?…
A: Oligomeric proteins are made up of two or more polypeptide chains that are connected to one another…
Q: Would glucose be an inhibitor of fructose? Why?
A: Glucose: Glucose is a monosaccharide, is a major carbohydrate present in table sugar, starch and…
Q: Using words, outline a pathway for the metabolism of 2 glutamic acid to glucose?
A: Asked : Pathway for the metabolism of 2 glutamic acid to glucose
Q: substrate for enzyme B?
A: An enzyme is a protein that is capable of utilizing a specific chemical reaction by accelerating the…
Q: Why do adipose cells appear empty?
A: Adipose tissue are the specialized connective tissue that consists of lipid rich cells known as the…
Q: What pathway is responsible for the synthesis of glucose from simple precursors?
A: Glucose is produced from the substrates such as glycerol and glucogenic amino acids(like alanine,…
Q: provide two reasons why cholesterol is important in the body?
A: Sterols are the compounds that do not contain fatty acids, but they have fat like properties. Each…
Q: Define the term Enzyme Concentration?
A: Enzymes are biocatalysts present inside the cell that speed up the rate of reactions. Most of the…
Q: One example of a stage 2 reaction in the heterotrophic breakdown of food molecules is:
A: Introduction: The breakdown of food into small molecules to get absorbed by the body is known as…
Q: Which of the following is a substrate for glycogen synthase? a. UTP-glucose b. Glucose 1-phosphate…
A: Glycogen synthase is a key enzyme in glycogenesis where it converts the glucose residues into…
Q: In Clinical Chemistry, are enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid…
A: Enzyme is a biomolecule that catalyzes the reaction and increases the rate of reaction by decreasing…
Q: How does a ketogenic diet decrease LDL and increase HDL?
A: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water, and a variety of other components make…
Q: Is the product SARDINES is affected by protein denaturation during processing and storage? If so, is…
A: Protein denaturation is a concern in fisheries products. As a result, additional verification tests…
Q: What are different ways in which glucose is oxidized to provide energy in various organisms?
A: The process of exchange of gases through different modes, like air or water, for their survival is…
Q: What molecules can be used to synthesize glucose?
A: Biomolecule, likewise called natural atom, any of various substances that are delivered by cells and…
Q: cells keep cytoplasmic glucose concentration low?
A: Cells keep cytoplasmic glucose concentration low by the process of glycogen synthesis
Q: Would glucose be an inhibitor of fructose? Will it be a non-competitive or competitive inhibitor?…
A: Invertase is an enzyme that acts as a biocatalyst that involves the breaks down sucrose into glucose…
Q: Are enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol and uric acid more preferred than…
A: Enzymatic method : It are employed to determine the quantity of substances that are capable of…
Q: What is the advantage for an organism to have isozymic forms of an enzyme?
A: Introduction: Isozymes or isoenzymes are different enzymes catalyzing the same reaction. These…
Q: What is the importance of water for enzymatic activity?
A: Enzymes are natural substances and regulate the metabolic process in the body. These are of central…
Q: What conditions and factors are required for enzyme function?
A: Enzymes are used as a catalyst for any reaction. It accelerates the pace of the reaction by lowering…
Q: Is Sodium Phosphate A Competitive Or Noncompetitive Inhibitor Of Alkaline Phosphatase?
A: Enzyme is a biocatalyst. It speeds up biochemical reactions. It is mostly protein based though some…
Q: How is gluconeogenesis powered in the cell? How can I describe the relevant steps concisely? Do I…
A: Cellular respiration is a catabolic pathway of the process of metabolism, where a series of chemical…
Q: Where in the cell does biosynthesis of amino acid occur?
A: Amino acids are the building blocks of biomolecules known as proteins. Amino acids are joined by…
Q: Which are the mono- and dsaccharide hydrolysis products of starch with α-amylase? glucose and…
A: Alpha amylase hydrolyses alpha linked polysaccharides like starch and glycogen at alpha bond…
Q: Can you provide two examples of enzymatic disorders? For each, explain how the disease or disorder…
A: Enzymes are special kinds of proteins that are needed during metabolism to break down food molecules…
Q: Assuming that glucose is metabolized to CO, as an energy source, how many amino acid residues can be…
A: Glucose is mainly made by plants and most algae during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide,…
Q: What is the explanation for enzyme specificity?
A: All biological chemical reaction reactions in living organisms are controlled by enzymes. If enzymes…
Q: In the course of a hypothetical meal, the stomach expands from 0.25 liters to 1.25 liters. If we…
A: The stomach is the gastrointestinal tract organ responsible for the digestion of food by secreting…
Q: If only a few (two or three) amino acid residues are involved in enzyme function, state at two…
A: Enzymes are protein polymers that participate in the biological reactions and act as biological…
Q: which intermolecular interaction is being disrupted when a protein is denatured using heavy metals?
A: Heavy metal refers to a metallic chemical element with a high density. It is toxic or poisonous at…
Q: Which enzyme catalyzes the conversion of Cholesteryl ester to cholesterol and fatty acid?…
A: Cholesteryl ester is a dietary lipid that is an ester of cholesterol. The carboxylate group of fatty…
Q: What is the name and role of this pathway? Is it catabolism or anabolism? Which molecules are A and…
A: Macromolecules are larger molecules that are required in larger quantities in our body. It includes…
Q: What is catalase and why do some microorganisms have it?
A: Catalase is a tetramer of 4 polypeptide chains, each over 500 amino acids long. It contains 4…
Q: EXPLAIN. “If glycolysis is the destruction of glucose, then what is analysis?”
A: Glucose is stored in the body in the form of a storage polymer called glycogen. Glycogen is broken…
Q: Between glucose and fructose, which monosaccharide is metabolized faster? Why?
A: Both glucose and fructose are monosaccharides. Both undergo oxidation and produce two molecules of…
Q: Draw and name the most prevalent anomeric form of glucose present in physiological systems?
A: Macromolecules are types of biomolecules that are needed in large amounts for the growth and…
Q: Concerning enzymatic reactions, how different are the graphic curve of the variation of the speed of…
A: The major function of enzymes is to accelerate the rate of a reaction. The overall schematic can be…
Q: How is the activity of amylase affected by a low pH? By a high pH? Explain.
A: Every enzyme has an active site at the substrate-binding site, and the shape of the active site…
Q: In a typical enzyme-catalyzed reaction, what are the relative concentrations of reactants and…
A: in some chemical reaction reactants needs a catalyst for the product formation. In biological…
Q: In Clinical Chemistry, are enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol and uric acid more…
A: 1. In clinical chemistry, for determination of Glucose, cholesterol and uric acid Enzymatic methods…
Q: Write the rest of the reactions that constitute the urea cycle using structural formulas. Name the…
A: In body , there are lots of chemical reactions as well metabolic pathways takes place . These…
Q: How does phosphorylation increase the reactivity of glucose?
A: Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to another chemical molecule by the…
Q: Which of the following could be produced by combining one glycerol molecule and three fatty acid…
A: Hydrocarbons: The most basic monomer that produces a general hydrocarbon structure is the CH2 unit.…
Q: If the ATP-binding site of an enzyme is buried in the interior of the enzyme, in a hydrophobic…
A: Protein is made up of amino acids and folding is dependent on the nature of the amino acid present…
in clinical chemistry, are enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol and uric acid more preferred than non-enzymatic methods?
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- Gout is characterized by elevated uric acid concentrations in blood and urine due to a variety of metabolic abnormalities that lead to the overproduction of purine nucleotides. Allopurinol is used in the treatment of gout because this drug, and its metabolic product, alloxanthine, act as inhibitors of: а) Xanthine Oxidase PRPP synthetase c) Hypoxhantine guanine phosphoribosyl b) Adenyl succinate synthase d) transferase e) NucleotidesAre enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol and uric acid more preferred than non-enzymatic method?in clinical chemistry, are enzymatic methods for determining glucose, cholesterol and uric acid more preferred than non-enzymatic methods? in microbiology, are there technologies that can help make bacterial culture and sensitivity done faster?
- Idris has successfully extracted enzymatic proteins from the fish viscera (intestines and stomach). After homogenization and centrifugation, he managed to pool the crude enzyme extract. He is characterizing the enzymes. Please help Idris by answering the following questions:(a) How do I determine the protein/enzyme concentration? Please give the unit.give the properties of the enzyme (e.g., shape, size, colour, price). a) amylase b) invertase. Based on what you know about enzyme inhibition, classify the following examples as irreversible, competitive, or noncompetitive enzyme inhibition. A) competitive B) noncompetitive C) irreversible 1) Diisopropyl fluorophosphate binds to acetylcholinesterase and permanently inactivates the enzyme. Paralysis results. 2) A drug binds to the active site of an enzyme but disassociates and leaves the enzyme active. 3) A toxin binds to the surface of an enzyme. The enzyme then binds the substrate, but no product is produced. The toxin may disassociate and the enzyme will become active again. 4) Vitamin K is a coenzyme involved in blood clotting. An anticoagulant drug binds at the site of vitamin K bonding, blocking vitamin K binding and preventing clotting. Clotting resumes after the patient stops taking the drug. 5) Aspirin binds to prostaglandin synthetase and permanently stops its ability to produce prostaglandin.
- List three effects of macromolecular crowding on the properties of enzymes and the reactions they catalyze.Ethylene glycol (HO−CH2−CH2−OH) is a major component of antifreeze. In the body, it is first converted to HOOC−CHO (oxoethanoic acid) and then to HOOC−COOH (oxalic acid), which is toxic. What class of enzyme catalyzes both of the reactions of ethylene glycol? The treatment for the ingestion of ethylene glycol is an intravenous solution of ethanol. How might this help prevent toxic levels of oxalic acid in the body?Which of the following describes a purpose for the function of phosphoglucoisomerase? a) allows for phosphorylation for trapping the molecule in the cell b)promotes substrate level phosphorylation and formation of ATP c) allows formation of a primary alcohol necessary for the next step of phosphorylation d)facilitates epimerization, the change in stereochemistry at one chiral carbon
- Consider the enzyme pancreatic amylase, which has an optimum pH of 7.0. How is the rate of a pancreatic amylase-catalyzed reaction affected by each of the following changes: (a) lowering the pH from 7 to 4; (b) increasing the pH from 7 to 9; (c) decreasing the temperature from 37 °C to 28 °C; (d) increasing the temperature from 37 °C to 50 °C?What is the application of enzymes in clinical setting?Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates. What is the biological significance for the temperature at which the amylase-catalyzed reaction is fastest?