In chemical reactions, the rate of reaction is often influenced by various factors. Consider a hypothetical reaction: 2A + B ⟶ C where A and B are reactants and C is the product. The reaction rate is found to be extremely slow under normal conditions. However, a catalyst is introduced that significantly enhances the rate of reaction. Explain the mechanism by which the catalyst increases the rate of the reaction. Additionally, discuss the factors that determine the effectiveness of a catalyst in promoting a chemical reaction.
In chemical reactions, the rate of reaction is often influenced by various factors. Consider a hypothetical reaction: 2A + B ⟶ C where A and B are reactants and C is the product. The reaction rate is found to be extremely slow under normal conditions. However, a catalyst is introduced that significantly enhances the rate of reaction. Explain the mechanism by which the catalyst increases the rate of the reaction. Additionally, discuss the factors that determine the effectiveness of a catalyst in promoting a chemical reaction.
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter17: Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9CR
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2A + B ⟶ C
where A and B are reactants and C is the product. The reaction rate is found to be extremely slow under normal conditions. However, a catalyst is introduced that significantly enhances the rate of reaction.
Explain the mechanism by which the catalyst increases the rate of the reaction. Additionally, discuss the factors that determine the effectiveness of a catalyst in promoting a chemical reaction.
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