If you turn on a water faucet so that the water flows smoothly, you should observe that the cross-sectional area of the water stream decreases as the stream drops. At a particular point, the flow speed is 40.0 cm/s and the stream has a cross-sectional area of 2.00 cm2. Use g = 9.80 m/s2. At a point 5.00 cm below the first point, determine the following. (a) the flow speed 0.989 x cm/s (b) the cross-sectional area of the stream

If you turn on a water faucet so that the water flows smoothly, you should observe that the cross-sectional area of the water stream decreases as the stream drops. At a particular point, the flow speed is 40.0 cm/s and the stream has a cross-sectional area of 2.00 cm2. Use g = 9.80 m/s2. At a point 5.00 cm below the first point, determine the following. (a) the flow speed 0.989 x cm/s (b) the cross-sectional area of the stream

Name: If you turn on a water faucet so that the water flows smoothly, you s
Uploaded: 2024-03-20T06:51:10.000Z
Channel: Bartleby
Description: If you turn on a water faucet so that the water flows smoothly, you should observe that the cross-sectional area of the water stream decreases as the stream drops. At a particular point, the flowspeed is 40.0 cm/s and the stream has a cross-sectiona

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter15: Fluid Mechanics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6P: The small piston of a hydraulic lift (Fig. P15.6) has a cross-sectional area of 3.00 cm2, and its...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The small piston of a hydraulic lift (Fig. P15.6) has a cross-sectional area of 3.00 cm2, and its large piston has a cross-sectional area of 200 cm2. What downward force of magnitude F1 must be applied to the small piston for the lift to raise a load whose weight is Fg = 15.0 kN? Figure P15.6
Fluid originally flows through a tube at a rate of 100 cm3/s. To illustrate the sensitivity of flow rate to various factors, calculate be new flow rate for following changes with all other factors remaining the same as in original conditions. (a) Pressure difference increases by a factor of 1.50. (b) A new fluid wit 3.00 times greater viscosity is substituted. (c) The tube is replaced by one having 4.00 times the length. (d) Another tube used with a 0.100 times the original. (e) Yet another tube is substituted with a radius 0.100 times the original and half length, and pressure difference is increased by factor of 1.50.
A horizontal pipe 10.0 cm in diameter has a smooth reduction to a pipe 5.00 cm in diameter. If the pressure of the water in the larger pipe is 8.00 104 Pa and the pressure in the smaller pipe is 6.00 104 Pa, at what rate does water flow through the pipes?
(a) Verify that a 19.0% decrease in laminar flow through a tube is caused by a 5.00% decrease in radius, assuming that all other factors remain constant. (b) What increase in flow is obtained from a 5.00% increase in radius, again assuming all other factors remain constant?
What is the difference between flow rate and fluid velocity? How are they related?
Liquid toxic waste with a density of 1752 kg/m3 is flowing through a section of pipe with a radius of 0.312 m at a velocity of 1.64 m/s. a. What is the velocity of the waste after it goes through a constriction and enters a second section of pipe with a radius of 0.222 m? b. If the waste is under a pressure of 850,000 Pa in the first section of pipe, what is the pressure in the second (constricted) section of pipe?
What is the average flow rate in cm3/s of gasoline to the engine of a car traveling at 100 km/h if it averages 10.0 km/L?
Every few years, winds in Boulder, Colorado, attain sustained speeds of 43.0 m/s (about 100 mph) when jet steam descends during early spring. Approximately what is the force due to the Bernoulli equation on a roof having an area of 220m2? Typical air density in Boulder is 1.14kg/m3, and be corresponding atmospheric pressure is 8.89104 N/m2. (Bernoulli’s principal as stated in the text assumes laminar flow. Using the principle here produces only an approximate result, because there is significant turbulence.)
A sump pump (used to drain water from be basement of houses built below the water table) is draining a flooded basement at rate of 0.750 L/S, with an output pressure of 3.00105N/m2 . (a) The water enters a hose with a 3.00-cm inside diameter and rises 2.50 m above the pump. What is its pressure at this point? (b) The hose goes over the foundation wall, losing 0.500 m in height and widens to 4.00 cm in diameter. What is the pressure now? You may neglect frictional losses both parts of the problem.
A large storage tank with an open top is filled to a height h0. The tank is punctured at a height h above the bottom of the tank (Fig. P15.39). Find an expression for how far from the tank the exiting stream lands. Figure P15.39
Review. The tank in Figure P15.13 is filled with water of depth d = 2.00 m. At the bottom of one sidewall is a rectangular hatch of height h = 1.00 m and width w = 2.00 m that is hinged at the top of the hatch. (a) Determine the magnitude of the force the water exerts on the hatch. (b) Find the magnitude of the torque exerted by the water about the hinges.
Calculate the Reynolds numbers for the flow of water through (a) a nozzle with a radius of 0.250 cm and (b) a garden hose with a radius of 0.900 cm, when the nozzle is attached to the hose. The flow rate through hose and nozzle is 0.500 us. Can the flow in either possibly be laminar?