If the opportunity cost of working outside the home decreases then it is likely that assuming all else equal. A. there will be an upward movement along the labor supply curve B. there will be a downward movement along the labor supply curve C. there will be a rightward shift in the labor supply curve D. there will be a leftward shift in the labor supply curve The correct answer is C, but I am still confused with this question, can you explain why C is correct? Thank you.
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- Resources Submit All Question 21 of 30 <. The graph shows an individual labor supply curve. Use the graph to answer the questions. Between which two points on the graph does the income effect outweigh the substitution effect? Between points В B and C O A and C OD and E OC and E Quantity of labor Between which two points on the graph does the substitution effect outweigh the income effect? 8:2 46°F 12/1 a Wage rateSuppose that the president proposes a new lawaimed at reducing healthcare costs: All Americans arerequired to eat one apple daily.a. How would this apple-a-day law affect thedemand and equilibrium price of apples?b. How would the law affect the marginal productand the value of the marginal product of applepickers?c. How would the law affect the demand andequilibrium wage for apple pickers?The lines on the graph are budget constraints, showing the tradeoff between labor and leisure. Suppose that when the wage changes, an individual chooses to move from point A to another point on the graph. For each of the other points, where would it belong on the backward bending labor supply curve? Backward‑bendingportionVerticalportionUpward‑slopingportion Answer Bank B D F C E
- What is the effect if the cost of labor increases? O Price increases, quantity increases O Price decreases, quantity decreases O Price decreases, quantity increases O Price increases, quantity decreasesHannah’s wage rate is initially $10 per hour and she maximises her utility by supplying 8hours of work. Subsequently, her wage rate increases to $15 per hour and her newequilibrium position corresponds to 9 hours of work. It is noted that the income effect (IE)causes the labour supply to change by 1 hour and the substitution effect (SE) causes thelabour supply to change by 2 hours. How to draw in diagram, to show the IE and SE?Adam operates a small shop specializing in party favors. He owns the build- ing andsupplies all of his own labor and money capital. Adam incurs no explict rental or wagecost. Before starting his own bussines Adam earned $1,000 per month by renting outthe store and earned $2,500 per month as a store manger for a lrge departmentstore chain. Because Adam use his own money capital, he also sacrificed $1,000 permonth interest earned on U.S government treasury bonds. Adam’s monthly revenuesfrom operating his shop are $10,000 and his total monthly expense for labor andsupplies amounted to $6,000. Calculate Adam’s monthly accounting and economic profits
- Consider a firm for which production depends on two normal inputs, labor and capital, with prices w and r, respectively. Initially the firm faces market prices of w = 6 and r = 4. These prices then shift to w = 4 and r = 2.a. In which direction will the substitution effect change the firm’s employment and capital s tock?b. In which direction will the scale effect change the firm’s employment and capital stock?c. Can we say conclusively whether the firm will use more or less labor? More or less c apital?Which of the following events would cause a rightward shift in the demand for labour? O A. A decrease in the wage rate. O B. A decrease in the price of capital which causes the substitution effect to outweigh the scale effect for labour. O C. None of the listed options O D. A decrease in the demand for a product.How can we measure the opportunity cost of leisure? The opportunity cost of leisure is O A. economic discrimination. B. the marginal product of labor. c. a compensating differential. O D. the wage rate. O E. pure rent. The substitution effect of a wage increase O A. causes a worker to supply a larger quantity of labor, and the income effect causes a worker to supply a smaller quantity of labor. B. causes a worker to supply a larger quantity of leisure, but the income effect causes a worker to supply a smaller quantity of leisure. C. causes a worker to supply the same quantity of labor, and the income effect causes a worker to supply a smaller quantity of leisure. D. causes a worker to supply a smaller quantity of labor, and the income effect causes a worker to supply a larger quantity of labor. Why is the supply curve of labor usually upward sloping? O A. As the wage increases, the opportunity cost of labor increases, causing individuals to devote more time to working. B. As the wage…
- Consider Alexei who makes $1,400 per week and just won a ‘set for life’ lottery ticket whichinvolves a fortnightly payment of $10,000 for 20 years. Currently he works 35 hours per week. Nowdo the following:• Illustrate the effect of the lottery win on Alexei’s budget constraint using a fully labelleddiagram where i) the horizontal axis represents the hours of free time per week, and ii) thevertical axis represents Alexei’s weekly consumption.• Illustrate on the same diagram Alexei’s optimal decisions before and after the lottery winalong with his indifference curves.Number Of Output Workers 1 50 110 300 4 450 590 665 700 8. 725 710 10 705 According to the above table, At what point does diminishing retums set in? O 4th labor 3rd labor O 1st labor O 2nd labor4. Given the following graph, briefly respond to the questions appearing directly below this graph. Сapital A 14 10 3. Isoquant for Output = 60 C %3D 3. Isoquant for E/Output = 40 %3D 2 3 9 11 Labor a. For an output level of 40 units, calculate the marginal rate of technical substitution between points A and B. b. Also for an output level of 40 units, calculate the marginal rate of technical substitution be- tween points D and E.