If the firms in a monopolistically competitive market are earning economic profits in the short run, would you expect them to continue doing so in the long run? They will be unable to earn economic profits in the long run O They will always be able to earn economic profits in the long run. O They can continue to do so in the long run if new entries cannot completely erase the differentiation in their product. O Monopolisitc companies cannot earn economic profits in the long run unless government regulations help them achieve their goal of economic profits.
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- Continuing with the scenario in question 1, in the long run, the positive economic profits that the monopolistic competitor earns will attract a response either from existing firms in the industry or film outside. As those films capture the original films profit, what will happen to the original films profit-maximizing price and output levels?If the firms in a monopolistically competitive market are earning economic profits or losses in the short run, would you expect them to continue doing so in the long run? Why?Suppose that a firm produces baseball bats in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. 100 90 Mon Comp Outcome 80 70 60 Min Unit Cost 50 ATC 40 30 20 10 MC MR Demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of bats) PRICE (Dollars per bat)
- Suppose that a company operates in the monopolistically competitive market for electric razors. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve for the firm. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. PRICE (Dollars per razor) 100 90 8 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 D MO 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of razors) 60 Demand 90 100 Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit CostThe American market for shoes is a good example of monopolistic competition. In a situation where Adidas is earning a large economic profit in the short-run, Nikemay try to increase their advertising to capture some of that business, If Nike is successful in their campaign, what would happen to the demand curve for Adidas and the price at which they can sell?O a. The demand curve shifts up and to the right, and the price rises.O b. The demand curve shifts up and to the right, and the price falls.O c. The demand curve shifts down and to the left, and the price walls.O d. The demand curve shifts down and to the left, and the price rises.Oe. Nike cannot affect the demand for Adidas since this is a monopolistically competitive market.Submit All stion 17 of 30 Which statement best explains why consumers might benefit more from monopolistic competition than perfect competition? O The demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm follows the law of demand, but the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm does not. O Monopolistic competitors will use fewer resources per unit of output than perfect competitors, so overall output will be maximized. O The benefits of having more variety offsets the losses from productive and allocative inefficiencies. The balance between marginal cost and price in monopolistic competition ensures that the optimal level of output will be produced. 8: 46°F > 节 a
- 7. Is monopolistic competition efficient? Suppose that a company operates in the monopolistically competitive market for rugby kits. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve for the firm. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. PRICE (Dolars per 3822ESRR 2 100 70 20 0 MO 6 19 20 ATC MR 30 AS 50 40 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of kits); Demand 8 100 Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost CSuppose that a firm produces wool jackets in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. (?) PRICE (Dollars perjacket) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 80 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of jackets) 80 Demand 90 100 O F ++ Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost hp eat the Because this market is a monopolistically competitive market, you can tell that it is in long-run equihbrium by the fact that the efficient scale. optimal quantity for each firm. Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces n long-run equilibrium is True or False: This indicates that there is a markup on marginal cost in the market for jackets. OTrue False
- Figure 17-2 This figure depicts a situation in a monopolistically competitive market. 100 PRICE 90 80 70 887889 60 50 40 30 20 10 MC MR ATC Demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 17-2. How much profit will the monopolistically competitive firm earn in this situation? O a. $80 O b. $400 O c. $0 O d. $200Figure 17-2 This figure depicts a situation in a monopolistically competitive market. 100 PRICE 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 MC MR ATC Demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 17-2. How much output will the monopolistically competitive firm produce in this situation? O a. 25 units b. 20 units O c.40 units O d. 80 unitsWhat did Harvard economist Edward Chamberlin say about the observation that a monopolistically competitive firm's average cost of production exceeds its minimum average total cost? Select one: O a. Chamberlin argued that this belief is incorrect. In his view, monopolistically competitive firms do not produce at a cost above their minimum average total costs. O b. Chamberlin argued that these higher costs represent the wastefulness of this market structure. O c. In Chamberlin's view, this is evidence that monopolistic competition uses society's resources inefficiently and in a fashion that merits government intervention. O d. According to Chamberlin, this cost difference represents the value consumers place on variety and having more choice.