How is uric acid formed? What is the significance of abnormally high concentration of uric acid in the urine?

Q: Explain the Urine Formation ?

A: The kidney is the small, paired, bean-shaped excretory organ in humans. It is present in the…

Q: What is Renal Sodium Regulation?

A: Answer: Introduction: Sodium quantities in humans are partially maintained by a hormone known as…

Q: What are the pigments usually in urine? How are these pigments formed?

A: Urine is excreted out of the body; it is formed in the kidneys.  The normal volume of urine in 24…

Q: What diets and pathologic conditions may affect the pH of urine? How?

A:

Q: What does uric acid height mean? Which diseases does it indicate? What method of determination would…

A: Note: "What does it mean if the uric acid level is high?" is the question.  Uric acid is produced in…

Q: What is the major chemical difference between blood plasma and glomerular filtrate?

A: The glomerular filtrate and blood plasma are the fluids found in the body.

Q: How does the composition of the glomerular filtrate compare with that of plasma?

A: Blood plasma contains red and white blood cells, blood proteins, glucose, water, nitrogenous wastes,…

Q: How does aldosterone affect the volume of urine excreted?

A: Introduction: Aldosterone is the major mineralocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex (zona…

Q: What are some of the metabolic and wastes the kidney excretes?

A: The function of blood filtration is performed by kidneys which consist of millions of nephrons. The…

Q: Which of the basic renal processes apply to potassium?

A: The excretory framework is a detached natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous…

Q: What is the normal composition of urine?

A: Step 1 Urine is transparent, pale yellow (due to urochrome, a breakdown product of hemoglobin) but…

Q: What chemical substances normally are present in urine?

A: Normal human urine is formed of water (nearly 96%), organic wastes (2.5%), inorganic salts (1.5%),…

Q: How might dehydration cause the development of kidney stones?

A: The excretory framework is an aloof natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous…

Q: Which portions of the renal tubule and collecting duct reabsorb more solutes than water to produce…

A: RENAL TUBULE:           The phrase 'Renal' refers to the kidney, in which a small tube comprises of…

Q: What is the clinical significance of estimation of urine calcium level

A: There are many diseases clinically confirmed by the amount of calcium in the urine.

Q: What constituent of urine tends to precipitate in acidic urine? h. What substance precipitates when…

A: Urin: Urin is a liquid waste material formed as a result of kidney filtration in various organisms.…

Q: What is the Concept of Renal Clearance?

A: Renal clearance is estimated using ratio of glomerular filtration rate.

Q: What are the two types of carbonic anhydrase found in the kidney?

A: Carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid. It is found in the…

Q: what is the significance of ketone and glucose on pathological constituents when present in urine?

A: Glucose is a monomer of complex carbohydrates. It means glucose is the simplest unit of…

Q: Why do the kidneys not overcompensate for an abnormal pH?

A: Homeostasis is the condition of consistent inward, physical, and compound conditions kept up by…

Q: What is autoregulation in the kidney? What other regulatory mechanisms are at work in renal…

A: Kidneys are the primary organs of the excretory system.

Q: What is proteinuria? Whyis proteinuria a sign ofglomerular renal injury?

A: Any infection that occurs in the urinary tract is known as urinary tract infection. The urinary…

Q: List the Renal Mechanisms?

A: Excretion is the process through which the body’s metabolic wastes are removed. The vertebrates…

Q: What are examples of wastes that may be present in urine?

A: Answer- Our body eliminates the nitrogenous waste in the form of urine by our kindneys.

Q: What are the types of urinary continence?

A: As per our company's guidelines we are supposed to answer a single question at a time. Please repost…

Q: Where is the trigone located? How does it assist urinarybladder function?

A: The urinary system, required for the removal of wastes, toxins, and drugs with the help of urine is…

Q: What are the chemical processes involved and chemical substances involved in the Biuret Test and…

A: A urinalysis is a test for urine.It is used to detect and manage a wide range of disorders, such as…

Q: Enumerate the causes of abnormal urine color and and abnormal urine clarity?

A: In the body different types of systems present like the digestive system, respiratory system,…

Q: How incontinence is associated with urine? What are the symptoms of urinary incontinence? What are…

A: Incontinence is one of the most frequently occurring disorders across patients from various walks of…

Q: How is the presence of renal compensation verified?

A: Renal compensation The process through which kidney regulates plasma pH is called renal compensation…

Q: How are wastes carried to the kidney for removal?

A: The urinary system is an important organ system in the body in that it plays a vital role in the…

Q: Why is there an increased risk of drug toxicity in the laterstages of renal failure?

A: Renal failure There are many etiological factors responsible for renal failure such as, systemic…

Q: What are the two components of the Juxtaglomerular apparatus and how do they contribute to renal…

A: The juxtaglomerular apparatus is present in the kidney. The juxtaglomerular apparatus maintains…

Q: Why is edema present in individuals with nephrotic syndrome?

A: Introduction  Pressure plays an important role in sustaining the normal physiology of the body.…

Q: Why is albumin not normally present in the urine?

A: Answer:-Albumin is a protein found in the blood. A healthy kidney doesn't let albumin pass from the…

Q: What is the significance of abnormality of high concentration of uric acid in the urine

A: A uric acid test measures the amount of uric acid in the body. Uric acid is a chemical that is…

Q: How is gout being diagnosed thru urinalysis?

A: Glycogen is a homopolysaccharide that is mainly the stored or reserve food material for animals…

Q: How do stones in the lower urinary tract present clinically?

A: Stones (calculi) are hard masses that form in the urinary tract and can cause pain, bleeding,…

Q: Why is glucose present in pathological urine? What does the presence of glucose indicate?

A: Glucose metabolism includes glycolysis in which glucose molecules are converted to 2 molecules…