How is the merchandise trade balance calculated? O a. the total value of the economy's goods minus the value of exported goods O b. the value of exported goods minus the value of imported goods c. the total value of the economy's goods minus the value of imported goods O d. the value of exported goods plus the value of imported goods e. the value of imported goods minus the value of exported goods
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- (a) With the help of a graph, explain how the quantities of exports and imports of a country canbe determined in a two-country and two-goods world. (b) Explain with the help of a graph theeffect of an increase in the relative price of the exported good of a country on its welfare.The table below shows the export and import values of automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and clothing in Country A and Country B. Country A Automobiles Exports ($Billions) Imports ($Billions) 20 40 Pharmaceuticals 30 30 40 Clothing Country B Exports ($Billions) Imports ($Billions) Automobiles 0 Pharmaceuticals 40 Clothing 45 The IIT share is zero for in Country A and for O pharmaceuticals; pharmaceuticals O clothing; pharmaceuticals O automobiles: pharmaceuticals Oclothing; automobiles 0 20 40 35 in Country B.A positive balance of trade is when: A. imports are greater than exports B. exports are greater than imports C. exports equal imports D. All of the Above
- Identify whether the given items are examples of imports, exports, or neither. Assume the United States is considered the domestic country. Heath lives in the United States and purchases a video game produced in Japan. a. neither b. import c. export Veronica lives in Tennessee and buys an orange grown in Florida. a. export b. import c. neither A Chinese consumer purchases a television produced in China. a. import b. export c. neither A farmer in Iowa sells corn to a food processing plant in China. a. export b. import c. neither Chevron drills for oil in the United States and sells this oil to refineries in Brazil and Mexico. a. neither b. export c. importWhat happens when a country's economy has a larger participation in foreign trade? It has an underlying trade imbalance. O It has a substantial trade imbalance. O It is more likely to suffer a larger trade imbalance. O It may measure its exports as a share of GDP.How would the following transactions affectU.S. exports, imports, and net exports?a. An American art professor spends the summertouring museums in Europe.b. Students in Paris flock to see the latest movie fromHollywood.c. Your uncle buys a new Volvo.d. The student bookstore at Oxford University inEngland sells a copy of this textbook.e. A Canadian citizen shops at a store in northernVermont to avoid Canadian sales taxes
- 1._______ The total value of a nation’s exports minus thetotal value of its imports over some period of time.2._______ The ability to produce a specific product moreefficiently than any other nation.3._______ Selling and shipping raw materials or products toother nations.4._______ The ability to produce a specific product moreefficiently than any other product.5._______ All business activities that involve exchangesacross national boundaries.6._______ The total flow of money into a country minus thetotal flow of money out of that country over thesame period of time.7._______ A tax levied on a particular foreign product entering a country.8._______ A complete halt to trading with a particular nationor in a particular product.9._______ An international barter transaction.10. _______ An internationally supported bank that providesloans to developing countries to help them grow.a. countertradeb. foreign exchange controlc. multilateral development bank (MDB)d. absolute advantagee. import…QUESTION 33 What happens when imports are more than exports? There is a; OA Trade deficit OB. Trade surplus OCTrade barrier OD.Trade quola QUESTION 34 The value of output of a KFC (an American owned company) in Japan is counted as part of GDP for OA USA OB. Japan and USA Japan O D-China QUESTION 35 In year 1 nominal GDP is $ 20 trillion and in year 2 nominal GDP is $ 24 trillion. What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between year 1 and 2? O A. 16.7% OB 83.3% OC.20%% O D.10.0% QUESTION 36 Given the diagram below which of the following statements is true? 4.00 300 250 200 150 1.00 012 1 4S62 .o10 1 12 13 415 Ority hosandh of dosee per moe O A. When the price is $2 there is a surplus of 4 units O B. When the price is $1:50 the quantity demanded is 4 units OCWhen the price is $3.50 the quantity demanded is 12 units O D.When the price is $3.00 there is a surplus af 4 units uteg apop uda. Briefly discuss the determinants of imports b. Briefly discuss the determinants of exports c. Explain how a recession in the United States can affect the economies of other nations, including Namibia.
- When the nation of Ectenia opens itself to worldtrade in coffee beans, the domestic price of coffeebeans falls. Which of the following describes thesituation?a. Domestic production of coffee rises, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee importer.b. Domestic production of coffee rises, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee exporter.c. Domestic production of coffee falls, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee importer.d. Domestic production of coffee falls, and Ecteniabecomes a coffee exporter.Does the US import more ($ value) than it exports or does the US export more than it imports? Is this a good thing, bad thing, or neither? Fully explain.Find the import of goods when the balance of trade are 40 and the exports of goods are 20??