How Are Proteins Synthesized in Eukaryotic Cells?

Q: What are lifeprosesses

A: Life processes These processes are referred to as the procedures that are needed for the maintenance…

Q: What is APE20E

A: ANSWER IS FOR API  20 E

Q: What are splice sites?

A: Transcription has three stages:- 1) Initiation 2) Elongation 3) Termination In the last step, RNA…

Q: What are the differences between protein synthesis in prokaryote and eukaryote? Make a table.

A: When mRNA encodes protein then this process is called translation.Translation occurs in cytoplasm.

Q: What is an amphipathic molecule?

A: Hydrophilicity is the character of the molecules in which molecules love water that is they dissolve…

Q: What does rNA do?

A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a vital biological macromolecule found in all living organisms. It is…

Q: Why are multifunctional proteins necessary and/ordesirable?

A: Proteins are composed of a long chain of amino acid, which is bonded by the peptide bond. This…

Q: How do guanine and adenine nucleotides inhibit their own synthesis? How do they promote synthesis of…

A: Purine metabolism refers to the metabolic pathways to synthesize and break down purines that are…

Q: What are amphipathic molecules?

A: Biomolecules generally state naturally define as that they come in a variety of shapes and sizes. A…

Q: What is a peptidyl transferase,?

A: Ribosomes are the macromolecular machines, found floating within the cytoplasm or attached to the…

Q: How did nucleic acid synthesis (which requires many protein enzymes) and protein synthesis (which…

A: Nucleic acid synthesis is a process, during which new DNA is synthesized from the parental DNA…

Q: How does cell chemistry, and therefore all life, depend on the production of proteins? What role do…

A: Proteins are large-complex molecules that perform complex and critical tasks in all life forms.…

Q: How do pyrimidine nucleotides get made, and why?

A: Pyrimidines and the purines are two types of nitrogenous bases present in nucleotides. Pyrimidines,…

Q: Which best describes the fate of this protein?

A: The correct answer to this question is: The protein remains in the cytosol

Q: How can human proteins be made by bacteria?

A: Introduction: Proteins are biomolecules made of amino acids. Human proteins are complex ones and…

Q: What are the protein/enzyme requirements during initiation, elongation, termination of DNA…

A: Central dogma is the term used to describe the flow of genetic information in a biological system.…

Q: What is the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes in terms of exons and introns?

A: The intervening sequence or the non-coding region in the nucleotide sequence located between the two…

Q: How Do Mutations Affect Protein Structure and Function?

A: Ans: Mutation: The change in nucleotide or base of the DNA lead to mutation.

Q: Is peptidoglycan a carbohydrate?

A: Cell is the smallest structural and, functional unit of life. It is simple machinery that houses all…

Q: What is the role of RNA Protein?

A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a single helical structure that is made up of pentose sugar (ribose),…

Q: How Do Cells Synthesize Pyrimidines?

A: Pyrimidine is a nucleotide base, which is known to synthesize DNA and RNA. The pyrimidine is…

Q: What are the two main steps to protein synthesis and where do they take place? What are the…

A: Dear student, as per our honour code, we are allowed to answer only one question at a time. Please…

Q: What is the role of endonuclease enzyme ?

A: Several enzymes are involved in all the biochemical reactions happening in the body. These enzymes…

Q: Where are subunits of ribosomes synthesized and assembled?

A: There are two forms of cells, namely prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Eukaryotic organisms contain a…

Q: What is endonuclease enzyme ?

A: An enzyme is the substance, biological catalyst in living organism which accelerate chemical…

Q: How are nucleic acids involved in cell transduction and regulation of different cellular processes?

A: Nucleic acids are the polymers of nucleotides. Nucleotides are in turn made up of sugar, a phosphate…

Q: What is RNA?

A: RNA is the short form for Ribonucleic acid and is an important biological macromolecule which is…

Q: What is the importance of ubiquitin in the life of a cell?

A: Ubiquitin is a small protein found in most of the eukaryotic cells which mainly related with the…

Q: What are modified proteins?

A: The biomolecules are the structural and functional unit of the living system. There are four types…

Q: What is a dikaryon? When and where is it formed?

A: Fungi are a group of organisms such as yeast, molds and mushrooms. Although they share some common…

Q: What is single cell protein? What is its significance?

A: Single-cell protein refers to the crude a refined, or edible protein extracted from pure microbial…

Q: Is the prokaryotic cell still able to synthesize proteins without the compartmentalized structures?

A: Protein synthesis is the process all cells use to make proteins, which are responsible for all cell…

Q: What is spliceosome?

A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is the genetic material of the organisms that transfer from…

Q: What is a polyprotein?

A:

Q: How many proteins are there in a typical eukaryotic (nu- cleated) cell?

A: In the eukaryotic cells, there are two different types of proteins that are present mandatorily.…

Q: What is the role of the 50S ribosomal subunit in prokaryotic protein synthesis?

A: The ribosome is considered as an important organelle for protein synthesis. The prokaryotes have 70s…

Q: What are the functions of RNA?

A: RNA is ribonucleic acid that is a polymer of ribonucleotides. Each ribonucleotide consists of a…

Q: What is an amino acid family?

A: The amino acid family involves similar chemical properties and intermediate compounds that are…

Q: How do we get the proteins out of the cells?

A: Introduction  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum contains attached ribosomes over its surface therefore…

Q: How does the genetic code direct the structure of proteins that are synthesized in cells?

A: DNA is a double-stranded polymer of nucleotides that stores the 'inherited blueprint' of an…

Q: How Does Protein Degradation Regulate CellularLevels of Specific Proteins?

A: The ubiquitin (Ub)–proteasome pathway (UPP) degrades the majority of intracellular proteins in all…

Q: Can Cells Synthesize Nucleotides?

A: All the prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells are able to synthesize nucleotides of their own. There are…

Q: what is Chitinase?

A: Enzymes are biological catalyst which helps in speeding up the reaction rate . These are usually…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.