HCl reacts with CH3CHCH2 in the gas phase according to the following chemical equation: HC(g) +CH;CHCH2(g) → CH;CHCICH3(g) It is observed that, when the concentration of CH3CHCH, is reduced to 1/2 of its initial value, the rate of the reaction is also reduced to 1/2 of its initial value. When the concentration of HCl is multiplied by 4.18, the rate of the reaction increases by a factor of 73.0. (a) Write the rate expression for this reaction, and give the units of the rate constant k, assuming concentration is expressed as M and time is in seconds. rate = k units = (b) If [HC1] were multiplied by 4.06 and [CH3CHCH2] by 3.98, what change in the rate would be observed? The rate would increase by a factor of |

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Chapter12: Chemical Kinetics
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Problem 5ALQ: Consider the following statements: In general, the rate of a chemical reaction increases a bit at...
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HCl reacts with CH3CHCH2 in the gas phase according to the following chemical equation:
HC(g) +CH;CHCH2(g) → CH;CHCICH3(g)
It is observed that, when the concentration of CH3CHCH, is reduced to 1/2 of its initial value, the rate of the reaction is also reduced to
1/2 of its initial value. When the concentration of HCl is multiplied by 4.18, the rate of the reaction increases by a factor of 73.0.
(a) Write the rate expression for this reaction, and give the units of the rate constant k, assuming concentration is expressed as M and time
is in seconds.
rate =
k units =
(b) If [HC1] were multiplied by 4.06 and [CH3CHCH2] by 3.98, what change in the rate would be observed?
The rate would increase by a factor of |
Transcribed Image Text:HCl reacts with CH3CHCH2 in the gas phase according to the following chemical equation: HC(g) +CH;CHCH2(g) → CH;CHCICH3(g) It is observed that, when the concentration of CH3CHCH, is reduced to 1/2 of its initial value, the rate of the reaction is also reduced to 1/2 of its initial value. When the concentration of HCl is multiplied by 4.18, the rate of the reaction increases by a factor of 73.0. (a) Write the rate expression for this reaction, and give the units of the rate constant k, assuming concentration is expressed as M and time is in seconds. rate = k units = (b) If [HC1] were multiplied by 4.06 and [CH3CHCH2] by 3.98, what change in the rate would be observed? The rate would increase by a factor of |
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