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What are the corresponding answers, respond briefly, site sources
Enzyme;
Triacylglycerol Lipase
Enzyme Official Name
(write N/A if not applicable)
Enzyme Official Number
(4 digits)
Simple or Conjugated Enzyme
(specify cofactor if applicable)
Type of Reaction Catalyzed
Substrate
Optimum pH
Optimum Temperature
Function/s
Disease (give 1 and describe briefly)
Enzyme:
Urease
Enzyme Official Name
(write N/A if not applicable)
Enzyme Official Number
(4 digits)
Simple or Conjugated Enzyme
(specify cofactor if applicable)
Type of Reaction Catalyzed
Substrate
Optimum pH
Optimum Temperature
Function/s
Disease (give 1 and describe briefly)
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- BIOMOLECULES Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice Qyestion 1: If a cell has an adequate supply of adenine nucleotides but requires more guanine nucleotides for protein synthesis: 1. Glutamine-PRPP amidotransferase will not be fully inhibited. 2. AMP will be a feedback inhibitor of the condensation of IMP with aspartate. 3. ATP will stimulate the production of GMP from IMP. 4. ATP will inhibit nucleoside diphosphate reductase. А. 1, 2, and 3 В. 2 and 4 С. 1, 2, 3, and 4 D. 1 and 35. Matching Type Match Column A with Column B. Write your answer on the space provided. CAPITAL letters only. Column A Column B 1.. Citrate → Isocitrate 2. Fumarate → Malate 3. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate → G3P and DHAP 4. PEP → Pyruvate 5. a-Ketoglutarate → Succinyl-CoA 6. Substrate-level phosphorylation 7. Oxidative decarboxylation 8. Reduction 9. Isomerization 10. Condensation 11. Fumarate → Malate 12. Citrate → Isocitrate 13. Succinate → Fumarate 14. Succinyl-CoA → Succinate 15. Malate → Oxaloacetate 16. Pyruvate → Acetaldehyde 17. Pyruvate → Acetyl-CoA 18. PEP → Pyruvate 19. 2-Phospoglycerate → PEP 20. Glucose Glucose-6-phosphate A. Succinate dehydogenase B. Succinyl-CoA synthetase C. Malate dehydrogenase D. Fumarase E. Citrate synthase E. Isocitrate → a-Ketoglutarate F. 3-Phosphoglycerate → 2-Phosphoglycerate F. Aconitase G. Acetyl-CoA + Oxaloacetate → Citrate G. Glycolysis H. Pyruvate → Lactate I. Glucose-6-phosphate → Fructose-6-Phosphate K. Kreb's cycle U. Enolase V. Hexokinase…+ edu.au/courses/26618/quizzes/67364/take The image below shows the urea cycle. Based on the information in the image, which of the following is the most effective way of reducing the production of urea? CNH, Fumarate Arginine H₂O Arginase NH3+ C=N Arginino- succinate AMP + PP₁ NH₂ Arginino- succinase UREA CYCLE Urea ATP Argininosuccinate synthetase Ornithine H₂N H₂N 2 Citrulline Rate- limiting Ornithine 1. Carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 N-acetyl glutamate H+ADP P₁ NH3 HCO3 ATP Carbamoyl Phosph. NH₂C-PO4 Ornithine 2. Citrulline formation P Citrulline C-NH₂ transcarbamoylase Aspartate NH₂ CYTOSOL MITOCHONDRIAL MATRIX https://canvas.uts.edu.au/assessment questions/356957/files/1562677/download? verifier=gRMPoy7VCgDrvn6QNfkZxDSsbLUwP1gRxFB3dLPj
- Summaries of two clinical case studies follow. For each case determine which enzyme isdefective and designate the appropriate treatment, from the lists provided at the end of theproblem. Justify your choices. Answer the questions contained in each case study. 15 marksCase A The patient complains of painful muscle cramps when performing strenuous physicalexercise but has no other symptoms. A muscle biopsy indicates a muscle glycogen concentrationmuch higher than normal. Why does glycogen accumulate?Case B The patient is lethargic, her liver is enlarged, and a biopsy of the liver shows largeamounts of excess glycogen. She also has a lower than normal blood glucose level. What is thereason for the low blood glucose in this patient?Answer the ff. questions: 1. To which class does each enzyme belong? Explain your answers. a.) pyruvate decarboxylase b.) alanine aminotransferase c.) alcohol dehydrogenase d.) hexokinase 2. Substrates and reactive groups in an enzyme’s active site must be precisely aligned in order for a productive reaction to occur. Why, then, is some conformational flexibility also a requirement for catalysis? 3. Some plants contain compounds that inhibit serine proteases. It has been hypothesized that these compounds protect the plant from proteolytic enzymes of insects and microorganisms that would damage the plant. Tofu, or bean curd, possesses these compounds. Manufacturers of tofu treat it to eliminate serine protease inhibitors. Why is this treatment necessary?e/0/S Anemic patient diagnosed clinically through his symptoms which are: weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath, and dizziness. The lab. results of his hemoglobin level was less than 8 g/dl. On the examination of his Red blood cells isolated from the patient showed abnormally low level of lactic acid production. A deficiency of which one of the following enzymes would be the most likely cause of this patient's anemia? * Pyruvate kinase Hexokinase All of the above Phosphofructokinase Phosphoglucose isomerase Lactate dehydrogenase
- Polyethylene glycol (PEG)-conjugated IFNs have superior pharmaceutical properties compared with their unconjugated counterparts as a result of greater protection against proteolytic degradation, better solubility, and slower catabolism and excretion. Group of answer choices True FalseIn 2-3 paragraphs (must be typed) explain: Discuss the regulation of cholesterol synthesis.Based on the image below, select the correct statements. Note: There may be more than 1 correct response. Ribose 5-phosphate ribose phosphate pyrophosphokinase (PRPP synthetase) glutamine-PRPP amidotransferase adenylosuccinate synthetase AMP -> PRPP 5-Phosphoribosylamine I adenylosuccinate lyase 9 steps Adenylosuccinate AMP IMP <-- ADP <- AMP <-- GMP <-- IMP IMP dehydrogenase <- GMP. XMP ADP ATP XMP-glutamine amidotransferase GMP يا Increased levels of ADP inhibit the production of PRPP. Increased levels of GMP inhibit the production of XMP. Increased ADP activates PRPP synthase to increase PRPP levels. Increased IMP activates glutamine-PRPP amidotransferase to further increase IMP levels.
- Topic: Processes of protein metabolism Arrange the following statements regarding the processes of protein metabolism starting from Step 1 to Step 10.Please answer the following questions 1. Give the substrate for each of the following enzymes: a. dihydrofolate reductase b. acetylcholinesterase c. lactate dehydrogenase d. DNA polymerase e. aspartate transaminaseMatch to the correct term by dragging-and-dropping the words below: Glucuronidation Hydroxylation Liver/gut mucosa Process of adding hydrophilic group(s) to drug/metabolite molecule, to allow drug/metabolite excretion in the urine Prodrug P glycoprotein Enterohepatic cycling Process converting lipophilic drug to more polar molecule by unmasking or adding a polar functional group Process of forming multiple bonds between molecules and a transition metal ion, leading to sequestration of the metal Drug-nutrient interaction