For the network with parameters Z1=15+10j, Z2-12, Z3= -5j, E1-38210, E2-25/30, and E3= 53/60, where Z in ohms, E in volts and angles in degree, use the mesh analysis (format approach), and determine ele Z₁ www Z₂ H₁₁ The current 1₁ in phasor form The current 12 in phasor form Z₂

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KVL and KCL

KVL stands for Kirchhoff voltage law. KVL states that the total voltage drops around the loop in any closed electric circuit is equal to the sum of total voltage drop in the same closed loop.

Sign Convention

Science and technology incorporate some ideas and techniques of their own to understand a system skilfully and easily. These techniques are called conventions. For example: Sign conventions of mirrors are used to understand the phenomenon of reflection and refraction in an easier way.