For the Li atom, the energy difference between the ground state and the first excited state, in which the outermost electron is in a 2p orbital, is 2.96 × 10-1º J. In the Li²+ ion, the energy difference between the 2s and 2p levels is less than 0.00002 of this value. Explain this observation.
For the Li atom, the energy difference between the ground state and the first excited state, in which the outermost electron is in a 2p orbital, is 2.96 × 10-1º J. In the Li²+ ion, the energy difference between the 2s and 2p levels is less than 0.00002 of this value. Explain this observation.
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter6: Electronic Structure And The Periodic Table
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 76QAP: The energy of any one-electron species in its nth state (n=principalquantumnumber) is given by...
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